Vaskularni endotelni faktor rasta

Kristalna strukctura vamina, VEGF-F iz zmijskog venuma

Vaskularni endotelni faktor rasta (VEGF) je signalni protein.[1][2][3] Njega proizvode ćelije koje stimulišu vaskulogenezu i angiogenezu. On je deo sistema koji obnavlja snabdevanje kiseoniom tkiva kad je cirkulacija krvi neadekvatna.

Serumska koncentracija VEGF-a je visoka kod Bronhijalne astme i niska kod dijabetesa. VEGF-ova normalna funkcija je kreiranje novih krvnih sudova tokom embrionskog razvoja, novih krvnih sudova nakon povrede, mišića nakon vežbanja, i novih sudova (kolateralna cirkulacija) za zaobilaženje blokiranih sudova.

Kad je VEGF prekomerno izražen, on može da doprinese bolesti. Čvrsti kanceri ne mogu da rastu izvan ograničene veličine bez adekvatnog pristupa krvi. Kanceri koji izražavaju VEGF imaju sposobnost rasta i metastaze. Prekomerno izražavanje VEGF-a može da uzrokuje vaskularno oboljenje retine oka i drugih delova tela. Lekovi, kao što je bevacizumab, mogu da inhibiraju VEGF i da kontrolišu ili usporavaju razvoj tih bolesti.

VEGF je potfamilija faktora rasta, specifično familije faktora rasta izvedenih iz trombocita. Oni su važni signalni proteini koji učestvuju u vaskulogenezi (de novo formiranju embrionskog krvnog sistema) i angiogenezi (rastu krvnih sudova iz postojeće mreže).

Reference

  1. ^ Daekyu Sun, Kexiao Guo, Jadrian J. Rusche and Laurence H. Hurley. „Facilitation of a structural transition in the polypurine/polypyrimidine tract within the proximal promoter region of the human VEGF gene by the presence of potassium and G-quadruplex-interactive agents”. Nucleic Acids Research. 33 (18): 6070—6080. doi:10.1093/nar/gki917. CS1 одржавање: Вишеструка имена: списак аутора (веза)
  2. ^ Himesh Fernando; Anthony P. Reszka; Julian Huppert; Sylvain Ladame; Sarah Rankin; Ashok R. Venkitaraman; Stephen Neidle & Shankar Balasubramanian (2006). „A Conserved Quadruplex Motif Located in a Transcription Activation Site of the Human c-kit Oncogene”. Biochemistry. 45 (25): 7854—7860. doi:10.1021/bi0601510. 
  3. ^ Daekyu Sun, Wei-Jun Liu, Kexiao Guo, Jadrian J. Rusche, Scot Ebbinghaus, Vijay Gokhale and Laurence H. Hurley. „The proximal promoter region of the human vascular endothelial growth factor gene has a G-quadruplex structure that can be targeted by G-quadruplex–interactive agents”. Mol Cancer Ther April. 2008 (7): 880. doi:10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-07-2119. CS1 одржавање: Вишеструка имена: списак аутора (веза)

Literatura

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  • Ferrara N, Gerber HP (2002). „The role of vascular endothelial growth factor in angiogenesis”. Acta Haematol. 106 (4): 148—56. PMID 11815711. doi:10.1159/000046610. 
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  • Ribatti D (2005). „The crucial role of vascular permeability factor/vascular endothelial growth factor in angiogenesis: a historical review”. Br. J. Haematol. 128 (3): 303—9. PMID 15667531. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2004.05291.x. 
  • Loureiro RM, D'Amore PA (2005). „Transcriptional regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor in cancer”. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 16 (1): 77—89. PMID 15733833. doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2005.01.005. 
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Spoljašnje veze

  • Vascular+Endothelial+Growth+Factors на US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
  • p
  • r
  • u
Fibroblast
  • FGF receptor Ligand:
  • FGF1/FGF2/FGF5
  • FGF3/FGF4/FGF6
  • KGF
    • FGF7/FGF10/FGF22
  • FGF8/FGF17/FGF18
  • FGF9/FGF16/FGF20
  • FGF homologini faktori: FGF11
  • FGF12
  • FGF13
  • FGF14
  • poput hormona: FGF19
  • FGF21
  • FGF23
Domen sličan EGF
  • TGF-α
  • EGF
  • HB-EGF
TGFβ put
  • TGF-β
    • TGF-β1
    • TGF-β2
    • TGF-β3
Sličan insulinuIzveden iz trombocita
  • PDGFA
  • PDGFB
  • PDGFC
  • PDGFD
Vaskularni endotelni
  • VEGF-A
  • VEGF-B
  • VEGF-C
  • VEGF-D
  • PGF
Drugi
  • B trdu: peptidi (nrpl/grfl/cytl/horl), receptori (lgic, enzr, gprc, igsr, intg, nrpr/grfr/cytr), itra (adap, gbpr, mapk), calc, lipd, signalni putevi (hedp, wntp, tgfp+mapp, notp, jakp, fsap, hipp, tlrp)
  • п
  • р
  • у
EGF receptorska familija
EGFR • ERBB2 • ERBB3 • ERBB4
Insulin receptor familija
IGF1R • INSR • INSRR
PDGF receptor familija
CSF1R • FLT3 • KIT • PDGFR (PDGFRA, PDGFRB)
FGF receptor familija
FGFR1 • FGFR2 • FGFR3 • FGFR4
VEGF receptor familija
VEGFR1 • VEGFR2 • VEGFR3 • VEGFR4
HGF receptor familija
MET • RON
Trk receptor familija
NTRK1 • NTRK2 • NTRK3
EPH receptor familija
EPHA1 • EPHA2 • EPHA3 • EPHA4 • EPHA5 • EPHA6 • EPHA7 • EPHA8 • EPHB1 • EPHB2 • EPHB3 • EPHB4 • EPHB5 • EPHB6 • EPHX
LTK receptor familija
LTK • ALK
TIE receptor familija
TIE • TEK
ROR receptor familija
ROR1 • ROR2
DDR receptor familija
DDR1 • DDR2
PTK7 receptor familija
RYK receptor familija
RYK
MuSK receptor familija
ROS receptor familija
ROS1
AATYK receptor familija
AATYK • AATYK2 • AATYK3
AXL receptor familija
AXL • MER • TYRO3
RET receptor familija
RET
nekategorisani
STYK1
ABL familija
ABL1 • ARG
ACK familija
ACK1 • TNK1
CSK familija
CSK • MATK
FAK familija
FAK • PYK2
FES familija
FES • FER
FRK familija
FRK • BRK • SRMS
JAK familija
JAK1 • JAK2 • JAK3 • TYK2
SRC-A familija
SRC • FGR • FYN • YES1
SRC-B familija
BLK • HCK • LCK • LYN
TEC familija
TEC • BMX • BTK • ITK • TXK
SYK familija
SYK • ZAP70
B enzm: 1.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/10/11/13/14/15-18, 2.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8, 2.7.10, 2.7.11-12, 3.1/2/3/4/5/6/7, 3.1.3.48, 3.4.21/22/23/24, 4.1/2/3/4/5/6, 5.1/2/3/4/99, 6.1-3/4/5-6
Нормативна контрола Уреди на Википодацима
  • Енциклопедија Британика