2-Metilcitrat sintaza

2-Metilcitrat sintaza
Identifikatori
EC broj2.3.3.5
CAS broj57827-78-8
Baze podataka
IntEnzIntEnz pregled
BRENDABRENDA pristup
ExPASyNiceZyme pregled
KEGGKEGG pristup
MetaCycmetabolički put
PRIAMprofil
Strukture PBPRCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
Pretraga
PMCčlanci
PubMedčlanci
NCBIproteini

2-Metilcitrat sintaza (EC 2.3.3.5, 2-metilcitrat oksaloacetatna lijaza, MCS, metilcitratna sintaza, metilcitratna sintetaza) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom propanoil-KoA:oksaloacetat C-propanoiltransferaza (tioestarska hidroliza, formiranje 1-karboksietila).[1][2][3][4] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

propanoil-KoA + H2O + oksaloacetat {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } (2R,3S)-2-hidroksibutan-1,2,3-trikarboksilat + KoA

Ovaj enzim deluje na acetil-KoA, propanoil-KoA, butanoil-KoA i pentanoil-KoA.

Reference

  1. ^ Uchiyama, H. & Tabuchi, T. (1976). „Properties of methylcitrate synthase from Candida lipolytica”. Agric. Biol. Chem. 40: 1411—1418. 
  2. ^ Textor, S., Wendisch, V.F., De Graaf, A.A., Muller, U., Linder, M.I., Linder, D. and Buckel, W. (1997). „Propionate oxidation in Escherichia coli: evidence for operation of a methylcitrate cycle in bacteria”. Arch. Microbiol. 168: 428—436. PMID 9325432. CS1 одржавање: Вишеструка имена: списак аутора (веза)
  3. ^ Horswill, A.R. & Escalante-Semerena, J.C. (1999). „Salmonella typhimurium LT2 catabolizes propionate via the 2-methylcitric acid cycle”. J. Bacteriol. 181: 5615—5623. PMID 10482501. 
  4. ^ van Rooyen, J.P., Mienie, L.J., Erasmus, E., De Wet, W.J., Ketting, D., Duran, M. and Wadman, S.K. (1994). „Identification of the stereoisomeric configurations of methylcitric acid produced by Si-citrate synthase and methylcitrate synthase using capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry”. J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. 17: 738—747. PMID 7707698. CS1 одржавање: Вишеструка имена: списак аутора (веза)

Literatura

  • Nicholas C. Price; Lewis Stevens (1999). Fundamentals of Enzymology: The Cell and Molecular Biology of Catalytic Proteins (Third изд.). USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019850229X. 
  • Eric J. Toone (2006). Advances in Enzymology and Related Areas of Molecular Biology, Protein Evolution (Volume 75 изд.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0471205036. 
  • Branden C; Tooze J. Introduction to Protein Structure. New York, NY: Garland Publishing. ISBN 0-8153-2305-0. 
  • Irwin H. Segel. Enzyme Kinetics: Behavior and Analysis of Rapid Equilibrium and Steady-State Enzyme Systems (Book 44 изд.). Wiley Classics Library. ISBN 0471303097. 
  • William P. Jencks (1987). Catalysis in Chemistry and Enzymology. Dover Publications. ISBN 0486654605. 

Spoljašnje veze

  • 2-methylcitrate+synthase на US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
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TemeTipovi
  • B enzm: 1.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/10/11/13/14/15-18, 2.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8, 2.7.10, 2.7.11-12, 3.1/2/3/4/5/6/7, 3.1.3.48, 3.4.21/22/23/24, 4.1/2/3/4/5/6, 5.1/2/3/4/99, 6.1-3/4/5-6
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