Aristolohenska sintaza

Aristolohenska sintaza
Identifikatori
EC broj 4.2.3.9
CAS broj 94185-89-4
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
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PubMed articles
NCBI Protein search

Aristolohenska sintaza (EC 4.2.3.9, seskviterpenska ciklaza, trans,trans-farnezil difosfat aristolohen-lijaza, trans,trans-farnezil-difosfat difosfat-lijaza (ciklizacija, formira aristolohen)) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom (2E,6E)-farnezil-difosfat difosfat-lijaza (ciklizacija, formira aristolohen).[1][2][3][4][5] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

(2E,6E)-farnezil difosfat {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } aristolohen + difosfat

Inicijalna interna ciklizacija formira monociklični intermedijer germakren A.

Reference

  1. Cane, D.E., Prabhakaran, P.C., Oliver, J.S. and McIlwaine, D.B. (1990). „Aristolochene biosynthesis. Stereochemistry of the deprotonation steps in the enzymatic cyclization of farnesyl pyrophosphate”. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 112: 3209-3210. 
  2. Cane, D.E., Prabhakaran, P.C., Salaski, E.J., Harrison, P.M.H., Noguchi, H. and Rawlings, B.J. (1989). „Aristolochene biosynthesis and enzymatic cyclization of farnesyl pyrophosphate”. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111: 8914-8916. 
  3. Hohn, T.M. and Plattner, R.D. (1989). „Purification and characterization of the sesquiterpene cyclase aristolochene synthase from Penicillium roqueforti”. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 272: 137-143. PMID 2544140. 
  4. Proctor, R.H. and Hohn, T.M. (1993). „Aristolochene synthase. Isolation, characterization, and bacterial expression of a sesquiterpenoid biosynthetic gene (Ari1) from Penicillium roqueforti”. J. Biol. Chem. 268: 4543-4548. PMID 8440737. 
  5. Calvert, M.J., Ashton, P.R. and Allemann, R.K. (2002). „Germacrene A is a product of the aristolochene synthase-mediated conversion of farnesylpyrophosphate to aristolochene”. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124: 11636-11641. PMID 12296728. 

Literatura

  • Nicholas C. Price, Lewis Stevens (1999). Fundamentals of Enzymology: The Cell and Molecular Biology of Catalytic Proteins (Third izd.). USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019850229X. 
  • Eric J. Toone (2006). Advances in Enzymology and Related Areas of Molecular Biology, Protein Evolution (Volume 75 izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0471205036. 
  • Branden C, Tooze J.. Introduction to Protein Structure. New York, NY: Garland Publishing. ISBN: 0-8153-2305-0. 
  • Irwin H. Segel. Enzyme Kinetics: Behavior and Analysis of Rapid Equilibrium and Steady-State Enzyme Systems (Book 44 izd.). Wiley Classics Library. ISBN 0471303097. 
  • Robert A. Copeland (2013). Evaluation of Enzyme Inhibitors in Drug Discovery: A Guide for Medicinal Chemists and Pharmacologists (2nd izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 111848813X. 
  • Gerhard Michal, Dietmar Schomburg (2012). Biochemical Pathways: An Atlas of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2nd izd.). Wiley. ISBN 0470146842. 

Vanjske veze

  • MeSH Aristolochene+synthase
  • p
  • r
  • u
TemeTipovi
EC1 Oksidoreduktaze/spisak  • EC2 Transferaze/spisak  • EC3 Hidrolaze/spisak  • EC4 Lijaze/spisak  • EC5 Izomeraze/spisak  • EC6 Ligaze/spisak
B enzm: 1.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/10/11/13/14/15-18, 2.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8, 2.7.10, 2.7.11-12, 3.1/2/3/4/5/6/7, 3.1.3.48, 3.4.21/22/23/24, 4.1/2/3/4/5/6, 5.1/2/3/4/99, 6.1-3/4/5-6