Ampithoidae

Ampithoidae

Nomenklatur
Ampithoidae Stebbing, 1899
Hører til
Corophioidea, Corophiidira, Corophiida, Senticaudata, amfipoder, Peracarida, Eumalacostraca, storkreps, krepsdyr
Økologi
Habitat:		bunndyr i hav
Inndelt i

Ampithoidae er en familie innenfor parvordenen Corophiidira (infraorden Corophiida) i Senticaudata-gruppen av amfipoder.^[1] Gruppens arter lever som bentiske bunndyr og kjennes fra Gammaridea-arter på avvikende morfologi i halepartiet. Denne gruppens arter lever i havet.

Gruppens taksonomi

Gruppen ble systematisert på ny i 2013.^[2] En moderne oppdatering av systematikken gis nedenfor i lys av 2013-revisjonen med basis i WoRMS-databasen.^[3]

Rekke: KREPSDYR (Crustacea) - 67 000 arter
- KLASSE storkreps (Malacostraca) - +25 000 arter Latreille, 1802
  - Underklasse Eumalacostraca Grobben, 1892
    - Overorden Peracarida Calman, 1904
      - Orden amfipoder (Amphipoda) - 9 725 arter, 1 900 i ferskvann Latreille, 1816
        Underorden Senticaudata - 22 overfamilier, 95 familier Lowry & Myers, 2013
        Infraorden Corophiida
        Parvorden Corophiidira Leach, 1814 (sensu Lowry & Myers, 2013)
        Overfamilie Corophioidea Leach, 1814
        Familie Ampithoidae Stebbing, 1899
        Underfamilie Ampithoinae Boeck, 1871
        Slekt Amphithoides Kossmann, 1880
        Amphithoides longicornis Kossmann, 1880
        
        Amphithoides mahafalensis Ledoyer, 1967
        
        Amphithoides patrizii Maccagno, 1936
        
        Slekt Amphitholina Ruffo, 1953
        Amphitholina cuniculus (Stebbing, 1874)
        
        Slekt Ampithoe Leach, 1814
        Ampithoe africana K.H. Barnard, 1926
        
        Ampithoe akuolaka J.L. Barnard, 1970
        
        Ampithoe alluaudi Chevreux, 1901
        
        Ampithoe aptos (J.L. Barnard, 1969)
        
        Ampithoe auriculata Rabindranath, 1972
        
        Ampithoe australiensis Bate, 1862
        
        Ampithoe bizseli Özaydinli & Coleman, 2012
        
        Ampithoe boecki Della Valle, 1893
        
        Ampithoe boiana Peart, 2007
        
        Ampithoe brevipalma Kim & Kim, 1988
        
        Ampithoe caddi Poore & Lowry, 1997
        
        Ampithoe cinerea Haswell, 1879
        
        Ampithoe cookana Peart, 2007
        
        Ampithoe dalli Shoemaker, 1938
        
        Ampithoe dentimana Mateus & Mateus, 1986
        
        Ampithoe djakonovi Gurjanova, 1938
        
        Ampithoe eremitis Peart, 2007
        
        Usikker Ampithoe falsa K.H. Barnard, 1932
        
        Ampithoe fastidiosa Mateus & Mateus, 1991
        
        Ampithoe ferox (Chevreux, 1901)
        
        Ampithoe gammaroides (Bate, 1856)
        
        Ampithoe geographe Peart, 2007
        
        Ampithoe grubiformis Reid, 1951
        
        Ampithoe guaspare J.L. Barnard, 1979
        
        Ampithoe helleri Karaman, 1975
        
        Ampithoe hinatore J.L. Barnard, 1972
        
        Ampithoe hirsutimanus Ortiz & Lemaitre, 1997
        
        Ampithoe hyalos Peart, 2007
        
        Ampithoe kaneohe J.L. Barnard, 1970
        
        Ampithoe katae Peart, 2007
        
        Ampithoe kava Myers, 1985
        
        Ampithoe kergueleni Stebbing, 1888
        
        Ampithoe koreana Kim & Kim, 1988
        
        Ampithoe kuala Myers, 1985
        
        Ampithoe kulafi J.L. Barnard, 1970
        
        Ampithoe kussakini Gurjanova, 1955
        
        Ampithoe lacertosa Bate, 1858
        
        Ampithoe lafkui Appadoo & Myers, 2004
        
        Ampithoe laxipodus Appadoo & Myers, 2004
        
        Ampithoe longicarpus Appadoo & Myers, 2004
        
        Ampithoe longimana Smith, 1873
        
        Ampithoe macrocornuta (Kensley, 1971)
        
        Ampithoe marcuzzii Ruffo, 1954
        
        Ampithoe mascarenensis Appadoo & Myers, 2004
        
        Ampithoe maxillisius Ledoyer, 1984
        
        Ampithoe megaloprotopus Stebbing, 1895
        
        Ampithoe meganae Peart, 2007
        
        Ampithoe merimbula Peart, 2007
        
        Ampithoe ngana Poore & Lowry, 1997
        
        Ampithoe nobrei Mateus & Mateus, 1986
        
        Ampithoe parakava Peart, 2007
        
        Ampithoe peronana Peart, 2007
        
        Ampithoe platycera Sivaprakasam, 1970
        
        Ampithoe plumulosa Shoemaker, 1938
        
        Ampithoe poipu (J.L. Barnard, 1970)
        
        Ampithoe pollex Kunkel, 1910
        
        Ampithoe pomboi (Mateus & Alfonso, 1974)
        
        Ampithoe pseudongana Peart, 2007
        
        Ampithoe rachanoi Peart, 2002
        
        Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
        
        Ampithoe riedli Krapp-Schickel, 1968
        
        Ampithoe roly Peart, 2007
        
        Ampithoe rosema Peart, 2007
        
        Ampithoe rubricata (Montagu, 1818)
        
        Ampithoe rubricatoides Shoemaker, 1938
        
        Ampithoe sectimana Conlan & Bousfield, 1982
        
        Ampithoe senegalensis Schellenberg, 1925
        
        Ampithoe serraticauda Rabindranath, 1972
        
        Ampithoe seticoxae Serejo & Licinio, 2002
        
        Ampithoe simulans Aldeman, 1936
        
        Ampithoe spuria Krapp-Schickel, 1978
        
        Ampithoe tahue J.L. Barnard, 1979
        
        Ampithoe tarasovi Bulycheva, 1952
        
        Ampithoe ulladulla Peart, 2007
        
        Ampithoe vacoregue J.L. Barnard, 1979
        
        Ampithoe valida Smith, 1873
        
        Ampithoe volki Gurjanova, 1938
        
        Ampithoe waialua J.L. Barnard, 1970
        
        Ampithoe youngsanensis Kim & Kim, 1988
        
        Ampithoe zachsi Gurjanova, 1938
        
        Ampithoe annulata O. Costa & A. Costa, 1840 (nomen dubium)
        
        Ampithoe buczinskii Kalichewsky, 1906 (nomen dubium)
        
        Ampithoe chilensis Nicolet, 1849 (nomen dubium)
        
        Ampithoe corallina Stout, 1912 (nomen dubium)
        
        Ampithoe costata Milne-Edwards, 1830 (nomen dubium)
        
        Ampithoe dubius Templeton, 1836 (nomen dubium)
        
        Ampithoe filigera Stimpson, 1856 (nomen dubium)
        
        Ampithoe fucorum Dana, 1852 (nomen dubium)
        
        Ampithoe maculata Stimpson, 1853 (nomen dubium)
        
        Ampithoe mitsukurii Della Valle, 1893 (nomen dubium)
        
        Ampithoe pausilipae Milne-Edwards, 1830 (nomen dubium)
        
        Ampithoe punctata Say, 1818 (nomen dubium)
        
        Ampithoe tongensis Dana, 1852 (nomen dubium)
        
        Ampithoe virescens Stimpson, 1853 (nomen dubium)
        
        Ampithoe viridis White, 1847 (nomen dubium)
        
        Ampithoe albomaculata Krøyer, 1846 = Ampithoe rubricata (Montagu, 1818)
        
        Ampithoe bicuspis Heller, 1867 = Ampithoe helleri Karaman, 1975
        
        Ampithoe cavimana Sivaprakasam, 1970 = Cymadusa cavimana (Sivaprakasam, 1970)
        
        Ampithoe crenulata Krøyer, 1838 = Pontogeneia inermis (Krøyer, 1838)
        
        Ampithoe cuniculus Stebbing, 1874 = Amphitholina cuniculus (Stebbing, 1874)
        
        Ampithoe desmarestii Bate, 1862 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
        
        Ampithoe divisura Shoemaker, 1938 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
        
        Ampithoe erythraea Kossmann, 1880 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
        
        Ampithoe femorata Krøyer, 1845 = Peramphithoe femorata (Krøyer, 1845)
        
        Ampithoe filosa (Savigny, 1816) = Cymadusa filosa Savigny, 1816
        
        Ampithoe flindersi Stebbing, 1888 = Cymadusa setosa (Haswell, 1879)
        
        Ampithoe fresnellii = Dulichiella fresnellii (Audouin, 1826)
        
        Ampithoe fulvocincta M. Sars, 1858 = Halirages fulvocincta (M. Sars, 1858) = Halirages fulvocinctus (M. Sars, 1858)
        
        Ampithoe gammaroides Sars, 1895 = Ampithoe helleri Karaman, 1975
        
        Ampithoe grandimanus Haswell, 1879 = Ampithoe cinerea Haswell, 1879
        
        Ampithoe hamulus Boeck, 1876 = Ampithoe gammaroides (Bate, 1856)
        
        Ampithoe hiana Peart, 2007 = Ampithoe waialua J.L. Barnard, 1970
        
        Ampithoe hirsutus (Ledoyer, 1978) = Plumithoe hirsutus (Ledoyer, 1978)
        
        Ampithoe inda = Ampithoe alluaudi Chevreux, 1901
        
        Ampithoe indentata Stout, 1913 = Ampithoe pollex Kunkel, 1910
        
        Ampithoe inermis Krøyer, 1838 = Pontogeneia inermis (Krøyer, 1838)
        
        Ampithoe intermedia Walker, 1904 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
        
        Ampithoe japonica Stebbing, 1888 = Ampithoe lacertosa Bate, 1858
        
        Ampithoe jurinei Milne-Edwards, 1830 = Apherusa microdentopa Bate, 1862 = Apherusa jurinei Milne-Edwards, 1830
        
        Ampithoe laeviuscula Krøyer, 1838 = Calliopius laeviusculus (Krøyer, 1838)
        
        Ampithoe littorina Bate, 1857 = Ampithoe rubricata (Montagu, 1818)
        
        Ampithoe lobata Walker, 1909 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
        
        Ampithoe longicornis Boeck, 1871 = Ampithoe gammaroides (Bate, 1856)
        
        Ampithoe macrurus Stephensen, 1944 = Ampithoe lacertosa Bate, 1858
        
        Ampithoe navosa =Ampithoe kaneohe navosa (Myers, 1985)
        
        Ampithoe neglecta Lincoln, 1976 = Ampithoe helleri Karaman, 1975
        
        Ampithoe ningaloo Peart, 2007 = Ampithoe katae Peart, 2007
        
        Ampithoe orientalis Dana, 1853 = Peramphithoe orientalis (Dana, 1853)
        
        Ampithoe panopla Krøyer, 1838 = Pleustes (Pleustes) panoplus (Krøyer, 1838)
        
        Ampithoe pelagica Milne-Edwards, 1830 = Sunamphitoe pelagica (Milne-Edwards, 1830)
        
        Ampithoe penicillata Costa, 1857 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
        
        Ampithoe picta Rathke, 1837 = Ampithoe rubricata (Montagu, 1818)
        
        Ampithoe plumicornis Ledoyer, 1979 = Plumithoe plumicornis (Ledoyer, 1979)
        
        Ampithoe podoceroides Rathke, 1843 = Ampithoe rubricata (Montagu, 1818)
        
        Ampithoe pontica Czerniavsky, 1868 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
        
        Ampithoe punctata Johnston, 1827 = Ampithoe punctatus Johnston, 1827 = Ampithoe rubricata (Montagu, 1818)
        
        Ampithoe punctatus Johnston, 1827 = Ampithoe rubricata (Montagu, 1818)
        
        Ampithoe quadrimanus Haswell, 1879 = Plumithoe quadrimana (Haswell, 1879)
        
        Ampithoe raymondi Audouin, 1826 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
        
        Ampithoe rotunda Peart, 2007 = Ampithoe meganae Peart, 2007
        
        Ampithoe rubicata (Montagu, 1808) = Ampithoe rubricata (Montagu, 1818)
        
        Ampithoe schmizuensis Stephensen, 1944 = Ampithoe valida shimizuensis Stephensen, 1944
        
        Ampithoe scitulus Harford, 1877 = Ampithoe lacertosa Bate, 1858
        
        Ampithoe setosa Haswell, 1879 = Cymadusa setosa (Haswell, 1879)
        
        Ampithoe simulans J.L. Barnard, 1965 = Ampithoe dalli Shoemaker, 1938
        
        Ampithoe stimpsoni Boeck, 1871 = Ampithoe lacertosa Bate, 1858
        
        Ampithoe swammerdamei Milne-Edwards, 1830 = Nototropis swammerdamei (Milne-Edwards, 1830)
        
        Ampithoe tea Barnard, 1965 = Peramphithoe tea (J.L. Barnard, 1965)
        
        Ampithoe vaillanti Lucas, 1864 = Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826
        
        Slekt Cymadusa Savigny, 1816
        Cymadusa alyxis Hughes & Lowry, 2009
        
        Cymadusa aungtonyae Peart, 2002
        
        Cymadusa brevidactyla (Chevreux, 1907)
        
        Cymadusa cavimana (Sivaprakasam, 1970)
        
        Cymadusa chalongana Peart, 2002
        
        Cymadusa chuawe Peart, 2007
        
        Cymadusa compta (Smith, 1873)
        
        Cymadusa crassicornis (Costa, 1853)
        
        Cymadusa elegantis Peart, 2007
        
        Cymadusa filosa Savigny, 1816
        
        Cymadusa grossimana Ledoyer, 1984
        
        Cymadusa hawaiensis (Schellenberg, 1938)
        
        Cymadusa heronensis Peart, 2007
        
        Cymadusa hoeyae Hughes & Lowry, 2009
        
        Cymadusa imbroglio Rabindranath, 1972
        
        Cymadusa jigurru Peart, 2007
        
        Cymadusa khbanardi Hughes & Lowry, 2009
        
        Cymadusa ledoyeri Peart, 2004
        
        Cymadusa lunata Myers, 1985
        
        Cymadusa mariabyrneae Hughes & Lowry, 2009
        
        Cymadusa microphthalma (Chevreux, 1901)
        
        Cymadusa munnu Poore & Lowry, 1997
        
        Cymadusa oceanica J.L. Barnard, 1955
        
        Cymadusa panwa Peart, 2002
        
        Cymadusa pathyi Asari, 1998
        
        Cymadusa peartae Andrade & Senna, 2013
        
        Cymadusa pemptos Peart, 2007
        
        Cymadusa pilipes (Ledoyer, 1984)
        
        Cymadusa setosa (Haswell, 1879)
        
        Cymadusa smilodonta Hughes & Lowry, 2009
        
        Cymadusa tattersalli Peart, 2004
        
        Cymadusa thagaay Peart, 2007
        
        Cymadusa tishana Peart, 2007
        
        Cymadusa uncinata (Stout, 1912)
        
        Cymadusa vadosa Imbach, 1967
        
        Cymadusa wistari Peart, 2007
        
        Cymadusa australis K.H. Barnard, 1916 (nomen dubium)
        
        Cymadusa brasiliensis Dana, 1853 (nomen dubium)
        
        Cymadusa filicornis Dana, 1853 (nomen dubium)
        
        Cymadusa flindersi Stebbing, 1888 (nomen dubium)
        
        Cymadusa indica Milne-Edwards, 1840 (nomen dubium)
        
        Usikker Cymadusa australis Barnard, 1940 = Cymadusa filosa Savigny, 1816
        
        Cymadusa coei Kunkel, 1910 = Cymadusa filosa Savigny, 1816
        
        Cymadusa elongata Costa, 1853 = Cymadusa crassicornis (Costa, 1853)
        
        Cymadusa filosa Ledoyer, 1983 = Cymadusa ledoyeri Peart, 2004
        
        Cymadusa hirsuta Chevreux, 1900 = Cymadusa filosa Savigny, 1816
        
        Cymadusa inda Milne-Edwards, 1830 = Cymadusa indica Milne-Edwards, 1840
        
        Cymadusa largimanus Heller, 1867 = Cymadusa crassicornis (Costa, 1853)
        
        Cymadusa longicornis Heller, 1867 = Cymadusa crassicornis (Costa, 1853)
        
        Cymadusa massiliensis Catta, 1875 = Cymadusa crassicornis (Costa, 1853)
        
        Cymadusa rubella Dana, 1852 = Cymadusa indica Milne-Edwards, 1840
        
        Cymadusa sardenta = Cymadusa filosa Savigny, 1816
        
        Cymadusa taurica (Czerniavsky, 1868) = Cymadusa crassicornis (Costa, 1853)
        
        Slekt Macropisthopus K.H. Barnard, 1916
        Macropisthopus stebbingi K.H. Barnard, 1916
        
        Slekt Paradusa Ruffo, 1969
        Paradusa bilobata Ruffo, 1969
        
        Paradusa mauritiensis Ledoyer, 1978
        
        Slekt Paragrubia Chevreux, 1901
        Paragrubia edgari Peart, 2009
        
        Paragrubia latipoda Ren, 2001
        
        Paragrubia variata (Sheard, 1936)
        
        Paragrubia vorax Chevreux, 1901
        
        Paragrubia latopoda Ren, 2001 = Paragrubia latipoda Ren, 2001
        
        Paragrubia unicata (Stout, 1912) = Cymadusa unicata (Stout, 1912)
        
        Paragrubia vorax = Paragrubia latipoda Ren, 2001
        
        Slekt Peramphithoe Conlan & Bousfield, 1982
        Peramphithoe annenkovae (Gurjanova, 1938)
        
        Peramphithoe aorangi (J.L. Barnard, 1972)
        
        Peramphithoe baegryeongensis Kim & Kim, 1988
        
        Peramphithoe chujaensis Kim, Hong, Conlan & Lee, 2012
        
        Peramphithoe eoa (Brüggen, 1907)
        
        Peramphithoe falsa (K.H. Barnard, 1932)
        
        Peramphithoe femorata (Krøyer, 1845)
        
        Peramphithoe humeralis (Stimpson, 1864)
        
        Peramphithoe lessoniophila Conlan & Bousfield, 1982
        
        Peramphithoe lindbergi (Gurjanova, 1938)
        
        Peramphithoe mea (Gurjanova, 1938)
        
        Peramphithoe namhaensis Kim & Kim, 1988
        
        Peramphithoe orientalis (Dana, 1853)
        
        Peramphithoe parmerong Poore & Lowry, 1997
        
        Peramphithoe plea (J.L. Barnard, 1965)
        
        Peramphithoe spuria (Krapp-Schickel, 1978)
        
        Peramphithoe stypotrupetes Conlan & Chess, 1992
        
        Peramphithoe tea (J.L. Barnard, 1965)
        
        Peramphithoe brevipes (Dana, 1852) = Peramphithoe femorata (Krøyer, 1845)
        
        Peramphithoe falklandi (Bate, 1862) = Peramphithoe femorata (Krøyer, 1845)
        
        Peramphithoe gaudichaudii (Milne-Edwards, 1840) = Peramphithoe femorata (Krøyer, 1845)
        
        Peramphithoe peregrina (Dana, 1852) = Peramphithoe femorata (Krøyer, 1845)
        
        Slekt Plumithoe Barnard & Karaman, 1991
        Plumithoe acuticoxa Myers, 2012
        
        Plumithoe hirsutus (Ledoyer, 1978)
        
        Plumithoe lata Myers, 2012
        
        Plumithoe madagascariensis Myers, 2012
        
        Plumithoe plumicornis (Ledoyer, 1979)
        
        Plumithoe quadrimana (Haswell, 1879)
        
        Slekt Pseudamphithoides Ortiz, 1976
        Pseudamphithoides bacescui Ortiz, 1976
        
        Pseudamphithoides incurvaria (Just, 1977)
        
        Slekt Pseudopleonexes Conlan, 1982
        Pseudopleonexes burney Peart, 2006
        
        Pseudopleonexes justi Peart, 2006
        
        Pseudopleonexes lessoniae (Hurley, 1954)
        
        Pseudopleonexes nexis Peart, 2006
        
        Pseudopleonexes sheardi Just, 2002
        
        Slekt Sunamphitoe Bate, 1857
        Sunamphitoe fantome Peart, 2009
        
        Sunamphitoe graxon Freewater & Lowry, 1994
        
        Sunamphitoe pelagica (Milne-Edwards, 1830)
        
        Sunamphitoe plumosa Stephensen, 1944
        
        Sunamphitoe sineplumosa Kim & Kim, 1991
        
        Sunamphitoe brusinellae Heller, 1867 = Sunamphitoe pelagica (Milne-Edwards, 1830)
        
        Sunamphitoe conformata Bate, 1857 = Sunamphitoe pelagica (Milne-Edwards, 1830)
        
        Sunamphitoe grandimana Boeck, 1861 = Sunamphitoe pelagica (Milne-Edwards, 1830)
        
        Sunamphitoe hamulus Bate, 1857 = Sunamphitoe pelagica (Milne-Edwards, 1830)
        
        Sunamphitoe orientalis (Dana, 1853) = Peramphithoe orientalis (Dana, 1853)
        
        Underfamilie Exampithoinae Myers & Lowry, 2003
        Slekt Exampithoe K.H. Barnard, 1926
        Underslekt Exampithoe (Exampithoe) K.H. Barnard, 1926
        
        Exampithoe (Exampithoe) gracilipes Ledoyer, 1984
        
        Exampithoe (Exampithoe) natalensis K.H. Barnard, 1925
        
        Underslekt Exampithoe (Melanesius) Ledoyer, 1984
        
        Exampithoe (Melanesius) compressa Just, 2000
        
        Exampithoe (Melanesius) cooki Ledoyer, 1984
        
        Exampithoe (Melanesius) halei Just, 2000
        
        Exampithoe (Melanesius) kutti Poore & Lowry, 1997
        
        Exampithoe (Melanesius) latibasis Appadoo & Myers, 2004
        
        Slekt Acanthogrubia Stout, 1912 = Cymadusa Savigny, 1816
        
        Slekt Amphitoe Latreille, 1817 = Ampithoe Leach, 1814
        
        Slekt Amphyllodomus Just, 1977 = Pseudamphithoides Ortiz, 1976
        
        Slekt Grubia Czerniavsky, 1868 = Cymadusa Savigny, 1816
        
        Slekt Melanesius Ledoyer, 1984 = Exampithoe (Melanesius) Ledoyer, 1984
        
        Slekt Pleonexes Bate, 1856 = Ampithoe Leach, 1814

Referanser

^ Lowry, J.K. og Myers, A.A., «A Phylogeny and Classification of the Senticaudata subord. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda)», i: Zootaxa nr 3610 (1), 2013, side 1-80.
^ Lowry, J.K. og Myers, A.A, «A Phylogeny and Classification of the Senticaudata subord. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda)», i: Zootaxa nr 3610 (1), 2013, side 1-80.
^ (en) Ampithoidae – oversikt og omtale av artene i WORMS-databasen - WoRMS. Besøkt 20. mars 2014.