Anapidae
| Anapidae | |
|---|---|
 | |
| female Conculus lyugadinus from Okinawa | |
| Pengelasan saintifik | |
| Alam: | Animalia |
| Filum: | Arthropoda |
| Kelas: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Suborder: | Araneomorphae |
| Superkeluarga: | Araneoidea |
| Keluarga: | Anapidae Simon, 1895 |
| Genus | |
| lihat teks | |
| Diversiti | |
| 35 genus, 145 spesies | |
 | |
Anapidae ialah keluarga labah-labah yang agak kecil dengan 145 spesies dikenal pasti daripada 35 genus. Kebanyakan spesies adalah kurang daripada 2 mm panjang[1].
Taburan
Kebanyakan genus mendiami New Zealand, Australia dan Afrika. Walau bagaimanapun, beberapa genus terdapat di Asia (Jepun, China, Korea). Hanya Comaroma simoni dan tiga spesies Zangherella dijumpai di Eropah; Gertschanapis shantzi dan Comaroma mendocino hidup di AS.[2]
Pengelasan
Walaupun Micropholcommatidae disinonimkan dengan keluarga ini oleh Schütt (2003), ini tidak diikuti oleh hampir semua pengkaji lain.
Genus
- Anapis Simon, 1895 — Amerika Tengah ke Amerika Selatan
- Anapisona Gertsch, 1941 — Amerika Tengah ke Amerika Selatan
- Caledanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — New Caledonia
- Chasmocephalon O. P-Cambridge, 1889 — Australia
- Comaroma Bertkau, 1889 — Eropah, AS, China, Korea, Jepun
- Conculus Komatsu, 1940 — New Guinea, Korea, Jepun
- Crassanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — Chile, Argentina
- Crozetulus Hickman, 1939 — Africa
- Dippenaaria Wunderlich, 1995 — South Africa
- Elanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — Chile
- Enielkenie Ono, 2007 — Taiwan
- Forsteriola Brignoli, 1981 — Afrika
- Gertschanapis Platnick & Forster, 1990 — AS
- Hickmanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — Tasmania
- Mandanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — New Caledonia
- Maxanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — Australia
- Metanapis Brignoli, 1981 — Africa, Nepal
- Minanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — Chile, Argentina
- Montanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — New Caledonia
- Nortanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — Australia
- Novanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — New Zealand
- Octanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — Australia
- Paranapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — New Zealand
- Pecanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — Chile
- Pseudanapis Simon, 1905 — Central and South America, Africa, South Asia, New Guinea, Hong Kong
- Queenslanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — Australia
- Risdonius Hickman, 1939 — Australia
- Sheranapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — Chile
- Sinanapis Wunderlich & Song, 1995 — China
- Sofanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — Chile
- Spinanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — Australia
- Tasmanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — Tasmania
- Victanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — Australia
- Zangherella Caporiacco, 1949 — Mediterranean
- Zealanapis Platnick & Forster, 1989 — New Zealand
Nota kaki
Rujukan
- Ramirez, M.J. & Platnick, N.I. (1999): On Sofanapis antillanca (Araneae, Anapidae) as a kleptoparasite of austrochiline spiders (Araneae, Austrochilidae). Journal of Arachnology 27(2): 547-549. PDF
- Murphy, Frances & Murphy, John (2000): An Introduction to the Spiders of South East Asia. Malaysian Nature Society, Kuala Lumpur.
- Schütt, K. (2003): Phylogeny of Symphytognathidae. Zoologica Scripta 32: 129–151.
- Platnick, Norman I. (2008): The world spider catalog, version 8.5. American Museum of Natural History.
