Koresh Agung dalam al-Qur'an

Koresh Agung dalam al-Qur'an adalah sebuah teori yang mengidentifikasikan Żul Qarnain, seorang figur yang disebutkan dalam ayat 18:83-98 dari al-Qur'an, dengan Koresh Agung.^[1] (Ia umum diidentifikasikan dengan Aleksander Agung).^[2] Digagas oleh filologis Jerman G. M. Redslob pada 1855, anggapan tersebut gagal meraih dukungan di kalangan cendekiawan Barat,^[3] namun dipegang oleh beberapa cendekiawan dan komentator Pakistan dan Iran, seperti Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, Israr Ahmed, Maududi, Javed Ahmed Ghamidi, Allameh Tabatabaei (dalam Tafsir al-Mizan),^[4] Naser Makarem Shirazi (seperti dalam Tafsir Nemooneh)^[5] dan Muhammad Ali.^[6]

Referensi

Kutipan

^ Azad 1990, hlm. 205.
^ Wheeler 2006, hlm. 182.
^ Tatum, James (1994). The Search for the ancient novel. Johns Hopkins University Press. hlm. 342. ISBN 978-0-8018-4619-9.
^ In his Vol 26 of his Opus Magnum, Tafsir al-Mizan
^ In his Bargozideh Tafseer-i Nemuneh (برگزیده تفسیر نمونه), Vol 3, p69
^ Raheem, M. R. M. Abdur (1988). Muhammad the Prophet (dalam bahasa Inggris). Pustaka Nasional Pte Ltd. hlm. 231. ISBN 978-9971772239.

Daftar pustaka

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Cook, David (2005). Contemporary Muslim Apocalyptic Literature. Syracuse University Press. ISBN 9780815630586.
Ernst, Carl W. (2011). How to Read the Qur'an: A New Guide, with Select Translations. University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 9781134823871.
Glassé, Cyril; Smith, Huston (2003). The New Encyclopedia of Islam. Rowman Altamira. ISBN 9780759101906.
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Wheeler, Brannon (2006). "Dhu Al-Qarnayn". Dalam Leaman, Oliver. The Qur'an: An Encyclopedia. Taylor & Francis.
Wheeler, Brannon M. (2013). Moses in the Qur'an and Islamic Exegesis. Routledge. ISBN 9781136128905.
Yamanaka, Yuriko; Nishio, Tetsuo (2006). The Arabian Nights and Orientalism: Perspectives from East and West. I.B.Tauris. ISBN 9781850437680.