Liliomfafajok listája

Liliomfa

Illatos liliomfa (Magnolia virginiana)

Rendszertani besorolás

Ország:	Növények (Plantae)
Törzs:	Zárvatermők (Magnoliophyta)
Csoport:	Magnoliidae
Rend:	Liliomfa-virágúak (Magnoliales)
Család:	Liliomfafélék (Magnoliaceae)
Alcsalád:	Magnolioideae
Nemzetség:	Liliomfa (Magnolia) Plum. ex L.

Szinonimák

Alcimandra Dandy
Aromadendron Blume
Blumia Nees ex Blume
Buergeria Siebold & Zucc.
Champaca Adans.
Dugandiodendron Lozano
Elmerrillia Dandy
Guillimia Rchb.
Gwillimia Rottler ex DC.
Houpoea N.H.Xia & C.Y.Wu
Kmeria Dandy
Kobus Kaempf. ex Salisb.
Lassonia Buc'hoz
Lirianthe Spach
Liriopsis Spach
Manglietia Blume
Manglietiastrum Y.W.Law
Metamagnolia Sima & S.G.Lu
Michelia L.
Micheliopsis H.Keng
Oyama (Nakai) N.H.Xia & C.Y.Wu
Pachylarnax Dandy
Parakmeria Hu & W.C.Cheng
Paramagnolia Sima & S.G.Lu
Paramanglietia Hu & W.C.Cheng
Paramichelia Hu
Sampacca Kuntze
Santanderia Cespedes ex Triana & Planch.
Sinomanglietia Z.X.Yu
Sphenocarpus Wall.
Svenhedinia Urb.
Talauma A.Juss.
Tsoongiodendron Chun
Tulipastrum Spach
Woonyoungia Y.W.Law
Yulania Spach

Hivatkozások

Wikifajok

A Wikifajok tartalmaz Liliomfa témájú rendszertani információt.

Commons

A Wikimédia Commons tartalmaz Liliomfa témájú kategóriát.

A liliomfa (Magnolia) a liliomfa-virágúak (Magnoliales) rendjébe és a liliomfafélék (Magnoliaceae) családjába tartozó névadó típusnemzetség.

Az alnemzetségei és fajcsoportjai

Az alábbi fajokat és hibrideket az alábbi 3 alnemzetségebe és 12 fajcsoportba sorolják be:

Magnolia subg. Gynopodium
- Magnolia sect. Gynopodium
- Magnolia sect. Manglietiastrum
Magnolia subg. Magnolia
- Magnolia sect. Auriculata
- Magnolia sect. Gwillimia
- Magnolia sect. Kmeria
- Magnolia sect. Macrophylla
- Magnolia sect. Magnolia
- Magnolia sect. Manglietia
- Magnolia sect. Rhytidospermum
- Magnolia sect. Talauma
Magnolia subg. Yulania
- Magnolia sect. Michelia
- Magnolia sect. Yulania

Rendszerezés

A nemzetségbe az alábbi 319 faj és 9 hibrid tartozik:

hegyeslevelű liliomfa (Magnolia acuminata) (L.) L.
Magnolia albosericea Chun & C.H.Tsoong
Magnolia alejandrae García-Mor. & Iamonico
Magnolia allenii Standl.
Magnolia amazonica (Ducke) Govaerts
Magnolia amoena W.C.Cheng
Magnolia angatensis Blanco
Magnolia angustioblonga (Y.W.Law & Y.F.Wu) Figlar
Magnolia annamensis Dandy
Magnolia arcabucoana (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia argyrothricha (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia aromatica (Dandy) V.S.Kumar
Magnolia arroyoana Molinari
Magnolia ashtonii Dandy ex Noot.
Magnolia atlantida A.Vázquez
Magnolia azulensis F.Arroyo
Magnolia baillonii Pierre
Magnolia balansae Aug.DC.
Magnolia banghamii (Noot.) Figlar & Noot.
Magnolia bankardiorum M.O.Dillon & Sánchez Vega
Magnolia bawangensis Y.W.Law, R.Z.Zhou & D.M.Liu
Magnolia beccarii (Ridl.) ined.
Magnolia betongensis (Craib) H.Keng
Magnolia betuliensis Aguilar-Cano & Humberto Mend.
Magnolia bidoupensis Q.N.Vu
Magnolia bintuluensis (A.Agostini) Noot.
Magnolia biondii Pamp.
Magnolia blaoensis (Gagnep.) Dandy
Magnolia boliviana (M.Nee) Govaerts
Magnolia borneensis Noot.
Magnolia braianensis (Gagnep.) Figlar
sárga liliomfa (Magnolia × brooklynensis) Kalmb.
Magnolia calimaensis (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia calophylla (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia calophylloides Figlar & Noot.
Magnolia campbellii Hook.f. & Thomson
Magnolia canandeana F.Arroyo
Magnolia cararensis (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia caricifragrans (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia carnosa (D.L.Fu & D.L.Zhang) C.B.Callaghan & Png
Magnolia carsonii Dandy ex Noot.
Magnolia cathcartii (Hook.f. & Thomson) Noot.
Magnolia cattienensis Q.N.Vu
Magnolia cavaleriei (Finet & Gagnep.) Figlar
Magnolia caveana (Hook.f. & Thomson) D.C.S.Raju & M.P.Nayar
Magnolia cespedesii (Triana & Planch.) Govaerts
Magnolia champaca (L.) Baill. ex Pierre
Magnolia championii Benth.
Magnolia changhungtana Noot.
Magnolia chapensis (Dandy) Sima
Magnolia chevalieri (Dandy) V.S.Kumar
Magnolia chiguila F.Arroyo, Á.J.Pérez & A.Vázquez
Magnolia chimantensis Steyerm. & Maguire
Magnolia chiriquiensis A.Vázquez
Magnolia chocoensis (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia citrata Noot. & Chalermglin
Magnolia clemensiorum Dandy
Magnolia cochranei A.Vázquez
Magnolia coco (Lour.) DC.
Magnolia colombiana (Little) Govaerts
Magnolia compressa Maxim.
Magnolia conifera (Dandy) V.S.Kumar
Magnolia coriacea (Hung T.Chang & B.L.Chen) Figlar
Magnolia coronata M.Serna, C.Velásquez & Cogollo
Magnolia costaricensis A.Vázquez
Magnolia crassipes (Y.W.Law) V.S.Kumar
Magnolia cristalensis Bisse
Magnolia cubensis Urb.
Magnolia cylindrica E.H.Wilson
Magnolia dabieshanensis (T.B.Chao, Z.X.Chen & H.T.Dai) C.B.Callaghan & Png
Magnolia dandyi Gagnep.
Magnolia dawsoniana Rehder & E.H.Wilson
Magnolia decastroi A.Vázquez & Muñiz-Castro
Magnolia decidua (Q.Y.Zheng) V.S.Kumar
Magnolia delavayi Franch.
Jülan-liliomfa (Magnolia denudata) Desr.
Magnolia dimorpha (T.B.Chao & Z.X.Chen) C.B.Callaghan & Png
Magnolia dixonii (Little) Govaerts
Magnolia dodecapetala (Lam.) Govaerts
Magnolia doltsopa (Buch.-Ham. ex DC.) Figlar
Magnolia domingensis Urb.
Magnolia duclouxii (Finet & Gagnep.) Hu
Magnolia duperreana Pierre
Magnolia ekmanii Urb.
Magnolia elegans (Blume) H.Keng
Magnolia × elegantifolia Noot.
Magnolia elfina A.Vázquez
Magnolia elliptigemmata C.L.Guo & L.L.Huang
Magnolia emarginata Urb. & Ekman
Magnolia equatorialis A.Vázquez
Magnolia ernestii Figlar
Magnolia espinalii (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia fansipanensis C.B.Callaghan & Png
Magnolia faustinomirandae A.Vázquez
Magnolia figlarii V.S.Kumar
Magnolia figo (Lour.) DC.
Magnolia fistulosa (Finet & Gagnep.) Dandy
Magnolia flaviflora (Y.W.Law & Y.F.Wu) Figlar
Magnolia floribunda (Finet & Gagnep.) Figlar
Magnolia fordiana (Oliv.) Hu
Magnolia foveolata (Merr. ex Dandy) Figlar
Magnolia fragarigynandria (T.B.Chao, Z.X.Chen & H.T.Dai) C.B.Callaghan & Png
Magnolia fraseri Walter
Magnolia fujianensis (Q.F.Zheng) Figlar
Magnolia fulva (Hung T.Chang & B.L.Chen) Figlar
Magnolia garrettii (Craib) V.S.Kumar
Magnolia gentryi A.Vázquez
Magnolia georgii (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia gigantifolia (Miq.) Noot.
Magnolia gilbertoi (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia globosa Hook.f. & Thomson
Magnolia gloriensis (Pittier) Govaerts
nagyvirágú liliomfa (Magnolia grandiflora) L.
Magnolia grandis (Hu & W.C.Cheng) V.S.Kumar
Magnolia griffithii Hook.f. & Thomson
Magnolia guanacastensis A.Vázquez
Magnolia guangdongensis (Y.H.Yan, Q.W.Zeng & F.W.Xing) Noot.
Magnolia guangxiensis (Y.W.Law & R.Z.Zhou) Sima
Magnolia guangzhouensis (A.Q.Dong, Q.W.Zeng & F.W.Xing) C.B.Callaghan & Png
Magnolia guatapensis (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia guatemalensis Donn.Sm.
Magnolia guerrerensis J.Jiménez Ram., K.Vega & Cruz Durán
Magnolia gustavi King
Magnolia hamorii Howard
Magnolia henaoi (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia henryi Dunn
Magnolia hernandezii (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia hodgsonii (Hook.f. & Thomson) H.Keng
Magnolia hongheensis (Y.M.Shui & W.H.Chen) V.S.Kumar
Magnolia hookeri (Cubitt & W.W.Sm.) D.C.S.Raju & M.P.Nayar
Magnolia hypolampra (Dandy) Figlar
Magnolia iltisiana Vazquez
Magnolia inbioana A.Vázquez
Magnolia insignis Wall.
Magnolia irwiniana (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia iteophylla (C.Y.Wu ex Y.W.Law & Y.F.Wu) Noot.
Magnolia jaenensis Marcelo-Peña
Magnolia jaliscana A.Vázquez & R.Guzmán
Magnolia jardinensis M.Serna, C.Velásquez & Cogollo
Magnolia jianfenglingensis (G.A.Fu & Kun Pan) C.B.Callaghan & Png
Magnolia × jigongshanensis T.B.Chao, D.L.Fu & W.B.Sun
Magnolia juninensis F.Arroyo
Magnolia kachinensis S.S.Zhou, Q.Liu & Sima
Magnolia kachirachirai (Kaneh. & Yamam.) Dandy
Magnolia kaifui (Q.W.Zeng & X.M.Hu) C.B.Callaghan & Png
Magnolia katiorum (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia kichuana A.Vázquez, F.Arroyo & Á.J.Pérez
Magnolia kingii (Dandy) Figlar
Magnolia kisopa (Buch.-Ham. ex DC.) Figlar
japán liliomfa (Magnolia kobus) DC.
Magnolia koordersiana (Noot.) Figlar
Magnolia krusei J.Jiménez Ram. & Cruz Durán
Magnolia kwangsiensis Figlar & Noot.
Magnolia kwangtungensis Merr.
Magnolia lacandonica A.Vázquez, Pérez-Farr. & Mart.-Camilo
Magnolia lacei (W.W.Sm.) Figlar
Magnolia laevifolia (Y.W.Law & Y.F.Wu) Noot.
Magnolia lamdongensis V.T.Tran, Duy & N.H.Xia
Magnolia lanuginosa (Wall.) Figlar & Noot.
Magnolia lanuginosoides Figlar & Noot.
Magnolia lasia Noot.
Magnolia lawii (N.H.Xia & W.F.Liao) C.B.Callaghan & Png
Magnolia lenticellata (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia leveilleana (Dandy) Figlar
Magnolia liliifera (L.) Baill.
kínai liliomfa (Magnolia liliiflora) Desr.
Magnolia × loebneri Kache
Magnolia longipedunculata (Q.W.Zeng & Y.W.Law) V.S.Kumar
Magnolia lopezobradorii A.Vázquez
Magnolia lotungensis Chun & C.H.Tsoong
Magnolia lozanoi A.Vázquez & Castro-Arce
Magnolia lucida (B.L.Chen & S.C.Yang) V.S.Kumar
Magnolia macclurei (Dandy) Figlar
Magnolia macklottii (Korth.) Dandy
Magnolia macrocarpa (Zucc.) A.Vázquez & Castro-Arce
nagylevelű liliomfa (Magnolia macrophylla) Michx.
Magnolia madidiensis A.Vázquez
Magnolia mahechae (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia manguillo Marcelo-Peña & F.Arroyo
Magnolia mannii (King) Figlar
Magnolia mariusjacobsia Noot.
Magnolia martini H.Lév.
Magnolia mashpi Á.J.Pérez, F.Arroyo & A.Vázquez
Magnolia masticata (Dandy) Figlar
Magnolia maudiae (Dunn) Figlar
Magnolia mayae A.Vázquez & Pérez-Farr.
Magnolia mediocris (Dandy) Figlar
Magnolia mercedesiarum D.A.Neill, A.Vázquez & F.Arroyo
Magnolia mexicana DC.
Magnolia mindoensis A.Vázquez, D.A.Neill & A.Dahua
Magnolia minor (Urb.) Govaerts
Magnolia × mirifolia (D.L.Fu, T.B.Chao & Zhi X.Chen) Noot.
Magnolia montana (Blume) Figlar
Magnolia montebelloensis A.Vázquez & Pérez-Farr.
Magnolia morii (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia × multiflora M.C.Wang & C.L.Min
Magnolia multinervia A.Vázquez
Magnolia nana Dandy
Magnolia narinensis (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia neillii (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia neomagnifolia I.M.Turner
Magnolia nilagirica (Zenker) Figlar
Magnolia nitida W.W.Sm.
Magnolia nuevoleonensis A.Vázquez & Domínguez-Yescas
Magnolia oaxacensis A.Vázquez
Magnolia oblonga (Wall. ex Hook.f. & Thomson) Figlar
Magnolia oblongifolia (León) Palmarola
Magnolia obovalifolia (C.Y.Wu & Y.W.Law) V.S.Kumar
sudár liliomfa (Magnolia obovata) Thunb.
Magnolia odora (Chun) Figlar & Noot.
Magnolia odoratissima Y.W.Law & R.Z.Zhou
Magnolia ofeliae A.Vázquez & Cuevas
hasznos liliomfa (Magnolia officinalis) Rehder & E.H.Wilson
Magnolia omeiensis (W.C.Cheng) Dandy
Magnolia opipara (Hung T.Chang & B.L.Chen) Sima
Magnolia orbiculata (Britton & P.Wilson) Palmarola
Magnolia ovata (A.St.-Hil.) Spreng.
Magnolia ovoidea (Hung T.Chang & B.L.Chen) V.S.Kumar
Magnolia pacifica Vazquez
Magnolia pahangensis Noot.
Magnolia palandana F.Arroyo
Magnolia pallescens Urb. & Ekman
Magnolia panamensis Iltis & A.Vazquez
Magnolia paranaensis A.Vázquez
Magnolia pastazaensis F.Arroyo & Á.J.Pérez
Magnolia patungensis (Hu) Noot.
Magnolia pealiana King
Magnolia pedrazae A.Vázquez
Magnolia perezfarrerae A.Vázquez & Gómez-Domínguez
Magnolia persuaveolens Dandy
Magnolia peruviana A.Vázquez
Magnolia philippinensis P.Parm.
Magnolia platyphylla (Merr.) Figlar & Noot.
Magnolia pleiocarpa (Dandy) Figlar & Noot.
Magnolia poasana (Pittier) Dandy
Magnolia polyhypsophylla (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia portoricensis Bello
Magnolia praecalva (Dandy) Figlar & Noot.
Magnolia × proctoriana Rehder
Magnolia ptaritepuiana Steyerm.
Magnolia pterocarpa Roxb.
Magnolia pubescens (Merr.) Figlar & Noot.
Magnolia pugana (Iltis & A.Vazquez) A.Vazquez & Carvajal
Magnolia punduana (Hook.f. & Thomson) Figlar
Magnolia quetzal A.Vázquez, Véliz & Tribouill.
Magnolia rabaniana (Hook.f. & Thomson) D.C.S.Raju & M.P.Nayar
Magnolia rajaniana (Craib) Figlar
Magnolia resupinatifolia Aguilar-Cano & Humberto Mend.
Magnolia rimachii (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia rostrata W.W.Sm.
Magnolia rufibarbata (Dandy) V.S.Kumar
Magnolia rzedowskiana A.Vázquez, Domínguez-Yescas & R.Pedraza
Magnolia sabahensis (Dandy ex Noot.) Figlar & Noot.
fűzlevelű liliomfa (Magnolia salicifolia) (Siebold & Zucc.) Maxim.
Magnolia sambuensis (Pittier) Govaerts
Magnolia sanchez-vegae Marcelo-Peña
Magnolia santanderiana (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia sapaensis (N.H.Xia & Q.N.Vu) Grimshaw & Macer
Magnolia sarawakensis (A.Agostini) Noot.
Magnolia sargentiana Rehder & E.H.Wilson
Magnolia savegrensis A.Vázquez
Magnolia schiedeana Schltdl.
Magnolia scortechinii (King) Figlar & Noot.
Magnolia sellowiana (A.St.-Hil.) Govaerts
Magnolia sharpii V.V.Miranda
Magnolia shiluensis (Chun & Y.F.Wu) Figlar
Magnolia shirenshanensis (D.L.Fu & T.B.Chao) C.B.Callaghan & Png
Magnolia shizhenii (D.L.Fu & F.W.Li) C.B.Callaghan & Png
Magnolia shuariorum F.Arroyo & A.Vázquez
Magnolia siamensis (Dandy) H.Keng
kisvirágú liliomfa (Magnolia sieboldii) K.Koch
Magnolia silvioi (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia sinacacolinii A.Vázquez
Magnolia singapurensis (Ridl.) H.Keng
Magnolia sinica (Y.W.Law) Noot.
Magnolia sinostellata P.L.Chiu & Z.H.Chen
Magnolia sirindhorniae Noot. & Chalermglin
Magnolia sororum Seibert
Magnolia × soulangeana Soul.-Bod.
Magnolia sphaerantha (C.Y.Wu ex Y.W.Law & Y.F.Wu) Sima
Magnolia splendens Urb.
Magnolia sprengeri Pamp.
csillagvirágú liliomfa (Magnolia stellata) (Siebold & Zucc.) Maxim.
Magnolia steyermarkii A.Vázquez
Magnolia striatifolia Little
Magnolia sulawesiana Brambach, Noot. & Culmsee
Magnolia sumatrae (Dandy) Figlar & Noot.
Magnolia sumatrana (Miq.) Figlar & Noot.
Magnolia talamancana A.Vázquez
Magnolia tamaulipana Vazquez
Magnolia tarahumara (Vazquez) A.Vázquez
Magnolia thailandica Noot. & Chalermglin
Magnolia tiepii V.T.Tran & Duy
ernyős liliomfa (Magnolia tripetala) (L.) L.
Magnolia tsiampacca (L.) Figlar & Noot.
Magnolia urraoensis (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia utilis (Dandy) V.S.Kumar
Magnolia vargasiana A.Vázquez & D.A.Neill
Magnolia vazquezii Cruz Durán & K.Vega
Magnolia venezuelensis (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia ventii (N.V.Tiep) V.S.Kumar
Magnolia villosa (Miq.) H.Keng
illatos liliomfa (Magnolia virginiana) L. - típusfaj
Magnolia viridipetala (Y.W.Law, R.Z.Zhou & Q.F.Yi) C.B.Callaghan & Png
Magnolia virolinensis (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia vovidesii A.Vázquez, Domínguez-Yescas & L.Carvajal
Magnolia vrieseana (Miq.) Baill. ex Pierre
Magnolia wendtii A.Vázquez
Magnolia wetteri A.Vázquez
Magnolia wilsonii (Finet & Gagnep.) Rehder
Magnolia wolfii (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia × wugangensis T.B.Zhao, W.B.Sun & Zhi X.Chen
Magnolia wuzhishangensis (G.A.Fu & Kun Pan) C.B.Callaghan & Png
Magnolia xanthantha (C.Y.Wu ex Y.W.Law & Y.F.Wu) Figlar
Magnolia xiana Noot.
Magnolia xianianhei (Q.N.Vu) C.B.Callaghan & Png
Magnolia xinganensis Noot.
Magnolia xinyangensis (T.B.Chao, Z.X.Chen & H.T.Dai) C.B.Callaghan & Png
Magnolia yantzazana F.Arroyo
Magnolia yarumalensis (Lozano) Govaerts
Magnolia yoroconte Dandy
Magnolia yunnanensis (Hu) Noot.
Magnolia yuyuanensis (Y.W.Law) V.S.Kumar
Magnolia zamorana F.Arroyo
Magnolia zamudioi A.Vázquez
Magnolia zenii W.C.Cheng
Magnolia zhengyiana (N.H.Xia) Noot.
Magnolia zoquepopolucae A.Vázquez

Források

Magnolia Plum. ex L. Plants of the World Online
Accepted species Plants of the World Online

További információk

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum 1: 535.
Azuma, H. et al. 2001. Molecular phylogeny of the Magnoliaceae: the biogeography of tropical and temperate disjunctions. Amer. J. Bot. 88: 2275–2285.
Azuma, H., Rico Gray, V., Garcia Franco, J.G., Toyota, M., Asakawa, Y., Thien, L.B.. 2004. Close relationship between Mexican and Chinese Magnolia (subtropical disjunct of Magnoliaceae) inferred from molecular and floral scent analyses. Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 55. (3): 167–180
Figlar R.B. & Nooteboom H.P. 2004. Notes on Magnoliaceae IV. Blumea 49: 87–100, quoted at [1]
eFloras 2008. Magnolia in Flora of North America . Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
International Plant Names Index. 2016. Magnolia. Published online. Accessed Sept. 16 2016.
Kim, S. et al. 2001. Phylogenetic relationships in family Magnoliaceae inferred from ndhF sequences. Amer. J. Bot. 88: 717–728.
Manchester, Steven. R. 1994. Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon. Palaeontographica Americana 58: 1–205.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2016. Magnolia in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2016 Sept. 16.