Tanggu language

Ramu language spoken in Papua New Guinea
Tanggu
Native toPapua New Guinea
RegionMadang Province
Native speakers
(3,000 cited 1991)[1]
Language family
Ramu
  • Ramu proper
    • Tamolan–Ataitan
      • Ataitan
        • Tanggu
Language codes
ISO 639-3tgu
Glottologtang1355
ELPTangu

Tanggu (Tangu, Tanggum) is a Ramu language of Papua New Guinea.

Phonology

Consonants[2]
Labial Alveolar Palatal Dorsal
Plosive p t k
Prenasalized ᵐb ⁿd ⁿdʒ ᵑg
Fricative β s z ʁ
Nasal m n ɲ ŋ
Approximant r j
  • /m/ can occur syllabically [m̩] word-initially.
  • /ʁ/ is heard as [ɣ] before /i/.
  • /ⁿdʒ/ is pronounced [z~j] in the Wagi dialect.
Vowels[2]
Front Central Back
High i ɨ u
Mid e o
Low a
  • /ɨ/ almost always occurs only in unstressed syllables and diphthongs.

Additionally, the following diphthongs have been observed: /ia/, /ɨa/, /ai/, /ui/, /au/, /ua/. /ai/ is realised as [æ] word-finally.

References

  1. ^ Tanggu at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ a b Lotterman, Johan (1992). Tanggu Organised Phonology Data. SIL International.
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Official languagesMajor Indigenous
languagesOther Papuan
languages
Angan
Awin–Pa
Binanderean
Bosavi
Chimbu–Wahgi
New Ireland
Duna–Pogaya
East Kutubuan
East Strickland
Engan
Eleman
Ok–Oksapmin
Teberan
Tirio
Turama–Kikorian
Larger families
Sign languages

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