Shlomtzion (political party)
- Politics of Israel
- Political parties
- Elections
Shlomtzion (Hebrew: שלומציון, a contraction of Shalom-Zion, or Peace-Zion, punning on the Hebrew name of Israel's only regnant queen in history) was a political party in Israel. Founded by Ariel Sharon in 1977 prior to elections that year, it merged into Likud immediately after the Knesset term began.
Background
During the 1940s and 1950s, Sharon was a supporter of Mapai, the dominant left-wing party in Israel, and the predecessor of the modern Labor Party. However, he was instrumental in establishing Likud in July 1973 by uniting most of the right-wing parties in the country; Gahal, the Free Centre, the National List and the Movement for Greater Israel. Sharon was elected to the Knesset in the December 1973 elections on Likud's list, but retired from the Knesset just under a year later.
From June 1975 to March 1976, Sharon was a special aide to Alignment Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin. However, with the 1977 elections looming, Sharon tried to return to the Likud and replace Menachem Begin at the head of the party. He suggested to Simkha Erlikh, who headed the Liberal Party bloc in the Likud, that he was more fitting than Begin to win an election victory, but he was rejected. Following this he tried to join the Alignment and then the centrist Dash, but was turned down by both.
After his triple snub, Sharon resorted to forming his own party, Shlomtzion. The new party won two seats in the election, taken by Sharon and Yitzhak Yitzhaky. However, the party ceased to exist when it merged into Likud on 5 July 1977, and Sharon was made Minister of Agriculture. In 1980, Yitzhaky broke away from Likud to form his own party, One Israel.
External links
- Shlomtzion Knesset website
- v
- t
- e
- Likud
- Yesh Atid
- Shas
- National Unity
- National Religious Party–Religious Zionism
- United Torah Judaism
- Otzma Yehudit
- Yisrael Beiteinu
- United Arab List
- Hadash
- Maki
- Ta'al
- Democrats
- New Hope
- Noam
parliamentary
- Ale Yarok
- Arab Democratic Party
- Arab National Party
- Balad
- Bible Bloc Party
- Brit Olam
- Da'am Workers Party
- Derekh Eretz
- Free Democratic Israel
- Green Party
- The Greens
- Ihud Bnei HaBrit
- Israel Democratic Party
- New Economic Party
- Pirate Party
- Secular Right
- Telem
- Tzomet
- U'Bizchutan
- Yachad
- Yamina
- New Right
- Yerushalmim
- Zehut
- Agriculture and Development
- Ahdut HaAvoda
- Ahva
- Arab List for Bedouin and Villagers
- Atid
- Black Panthers
- Center Party
- Cooperation and Brotherhood
- Cooperation and Development
- Da
- Democratic Choice
- Democratic List for Israeli Arabs
- Democratic List of Nazareth
- Democratic Movement
- Democratic Movement for Change
- Democratic Union
- Development and Peace
- Dor
- Eretz Yisrael Shelanu
- Faction independent of Ahdut HaAvoda
- Fighters' List
- Free Centre
- Gahal
- General Zionists
- Gesher (1996)
- Gesher – Zionist Religious Centre
- Gesher (2019)
- Geulat Yisrael
- HaOlim
- Hapoel HaMizrachi
- Hatikva
- Hatnua
- HaTzeirim
- Hatzohar
- Hebrew Communists
- Herut
- Herut – The National Movement
- Hetz
- Independence
- Independent Centre
- Independent Liberals
- Independent Socialist Faction
- Israeli Communist Opposition
- Israeli Druze Faction
- Jewish–Arab Brotherhood
- The Jewish Home
- Jewish National Front
- Justice for the Elderly
- Kach
- Kadima
- Kulanu
- Labor
- La'am
- Leader
- Left Camp of Israel
- Left Faction
- Lev
- Liberal Party
- Maki
- Man's Rights in the Family Party
- Mapai
- Mapam
- Meimad
- Mekhora
- Meretz
- Meri
- Mizrachi
- Moked
- Moledet
- Morasha
- Moria
- Movement for Greater Israel
- Movement for the Renewal of Social Zionism
- National Home
- National List
- National Religious Party
- Natural Law Party
- New Aliyah Party
- New Liberal Party
- New Way
- Noy
- Ometz
- One Israel
- One Nation
- Oz LaAniyim
- Poalei Agudat Yisrael
- Popular Arab Bloc
- Progress and Development
- Progress and Work
- Progressive List for Peace
- Progressive National Alliance
- Progressive Party
- Rafi
- Ratz
- Religious Zionist Party
- The Right Way
- Sephardim and Oriental Communities
- Shinui
- Shlomtzion
- Social Justice
- Tafnit
- Tami
- Tehiya
- Telem
- Third Way
- Tzalash
- Union of Right-Wing Parties
- United Arab List
- United Religious Front
- Unity for Peace and Immigration
- Unity Party
- Women's International Zionist Organization
- Women's Party
- Ya'ad – Civil Rights Movement
- Ya'ad
- Yahad
- Yamin Yisrael
- Yemenite Association
- Yisrael BaAliyah
- Yisrael HaMithadeshet
- Yiud
This article about an Israeli political party is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- v
- t
- e