Second Development Cabinet
- Functional Groups
- Armed Forces
- Indonesian Democratic Party
- United Development Party
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2nd President of Indonesia Pre-Presidency
"New Order" Domestic policy Foreign policy Post-presidency Family
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The Second Development Cabinet (Indonesian: Kabinet Pembangunan II) is the name of the cabinet of the Indonesian government led by President Suharto and Vice President Hamengkubuwono IX. The cabinet was announced on 27 March 1973 and served from 28 March 1973 until 29 March 1978.
The Sapta Krida (tasks) of Second Development Cabinet are as follows:
- Maintaining and enhancing political stability.
- Maintaining and enhancing security and order stability.
- Maintaining and enhancing economic stability.
- Completing Repelita I and then preparing and implementing Repelita II.
- Improving people's welfare.
- Improving the order and utilization of apparatus.
- Holding general elections at the end of 1977.
During this cabinet period, The Second Pelita began (1 April 1974 – 31 March 1979). The targets to be achieved at this time are food, clothing, housing, facilities and infrastructure, welfare for the people, and expanding employment opportunities. The Second Pelita succeeded in increasing the economic growth of an average population of 7% a year. Improvements in terms of irrigation. There was also an increase in production in the industrial sector. Then many roads and bridges were rehabilitated and built.
Also during this cabinet period, the Malari incident (Fifteenth of January Catastrophe) occurred on 15–16 January 1974 which coincided with the arrival of Japanese Prime Minister Tanaka Kakuei to Indonesia.
Cabinet leaders
President | Vice President | ||
---|---|---|---|
Suharto | ![]() | ![]() | Hamengkubuwono IX |
Cabinet members
Ministers
The following are the ministers of the Second Development Cabinet.
Num. | Portfolio | Photo | Minister | Took office | Left office |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Departmental Ministers | |||||
1 | Minister of Home Affairs | ![]() | Amirmachmud | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
2 | Minister of Foreign Affairs | ![]() | Adam Malik[a] | 28 March 1973 | 1 October 1977 |
![]() | Syarif Thayeb (ad-interim) | 1 October 1977 | 29 March 1978 | ||
3 | Minister of Defense and Security/Commander of ABRI | ![]() | Maraden Panggabean | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
4 | Minister of Justice | ![]() | Oemar Senoadji[b] | 28 March 1973 | 22 January 1974 |
![]() | Mochtar Kusumaatmadja | 22 January 1974 | 29 March 1978 | ||
5 | Minister of Information | ![]() | Mashuri Saleh[a] | 28 March 1973 | 1 October 1977 |
![]() | Sudharmono (ad-interim) | 1 October 1977 | 29 March 1978 | ||
6 | Minister of Industry | ![]() | M. Jusuf | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
7 | Minister of Trade | ![]() | Radius Prawiro | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
8 | Minister of Religious Affairs | ![]() | Abdul Mukti Ali | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
9 | Minister of Finance | ![]() | Ali Wardhana[c] | 4 April 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
10 | Minister of Agriculture | ![]() | Thoyib Hadiwidjaja | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
11 | Minister of Mines | ![]() | Mohammad Sadli | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
12 | Minister of Public Works and Electricity | ![]() | Sutami | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
13 | Minister of Transportation | ![]() | Emil Salim | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
14 | Minister of Education and Culture | ![]() | Sumantri Brodjonegoro[d] | 28 March 1973 | 18 December 1973 |
![]() | J.B. Sumarlin (ad-interim) | 18 December 1973 | 22 January 1974 | ||
![]() | Syarif Thayeb | January 22, 1974 | 29 March 1978 | ||
15 | Minister of Health | ![]() | G.A. Siwabessy | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
16 | Minister of Social Affairs | ![]() | Mohammad Syafa'at Mintaredja | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
17 | Minister of Manpower, Transmigration, and Cooperatives | ![]() | Subroto | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
State Ministers | |||||
18 | State Minister of Economics and Finance/Chairman of the National Development Planning Body (BAPPENAS) | ![]() | Widjojo Nitisastro | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
19 | State Minister of People's Welfare | ![]() | Sunawar Sukowati | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
20 | State Minister of State Apparatus Control/Vice Chairman of the National Development Planning Body (BAPPENAS) | ![]() | J.B. Sumarlin | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
21 | State Minister of Research | ![]() | Sumitro Djojohadikusomo | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
22 | State Minister of Administration and Finance/State Secretary | ![]() | Sudharmono | 28 March 1973 | 29 March 1978 |
Officials with ministerial rank
The following are ministerial-level officials in the Second Development Cabinet.
Num. | Portfolio | Photo | Minister | Took office | Left office |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Attorney General | ![]() | Ali Said | 4 April 1973 | 18 February 1981 |
2 | Governor of the Central Bank | ![]() | Rachmat Saleh | 4 April 1973 | 5 April 1978 |
3 | Commander of the Operational Command for the Restoration of Security and Order (KOPKAMTIB)/Deputy Commander of the ABRI | ![]() | Sumitro[e] | 4 April 1973 | 2 March 1974 |
![]() | Soeharto[f] | 2 March 1974 | 29 March 1978 |
Notes
- ^ a b Adam Malik was appointed chairman of the MPR/DPR-RI. And Mashuri Saleh was sworn in as a member of the DPR/MPR-RI for the period 1977–1982.
- ^ Oemar Senoadji was appointed Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Indonesia.
- ^ Ali Wardhana was actually sworn in on 28 March 1973, but was sworn in only because he was serving abroad at that time.
- ^ Passed away in office.
- ^ Sumitro resigned from his position as Pangkopkamtib.
- ^ Since 2 March 1974, but who carried out his duties was Admiral Sudomo.
References
Book
- Simanjuntak, P. N. H. (2003), Kabinet-Kabinet Republik Indonesia: Dari Awal Kemerdekaan Sampai Reformasi (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Djambatan, pp. 332–344, ISBN 979-428-499-8.
- Winarno, Bondan. 2013. J.B. Sumarlin Cabe Rawit yang Lahir di Sawah. Jakarta: PT Kompas Media Nusantara