SS Kingston Hill

Cargo ship

History
United Kingdom
NameSS Kingston Hill
NamesakeKingston Hill, south London
OperatorCounties Ship Management Co Ltd, London
BuilderWilliam Hamilton & Co, Port Glasgow[1]
Launched17 October 1940
CompletedDecember 1940[1]
Out of service8 June 1941[2]
Identification
  • UK official number 168045[1]
  • Call sign GNMM[1]
FateSunk by torpedo
General characteristics
TypeCargo ship
Tonnage
  • 7,628 GRT[1]
  • tonnage under deck 7,217[1]
  • 5,595 NRT[1]
Length421.1 ft (128.4 m)[1] p/p
Beam60.4 ft (18.4 m)[1]
Draught35.8 ft (10.9 m)[1]
Installed power520 NHP[1]
Propulsiontriple-expansion steam engine; screw[1]
Crew62[2]
Notessister ships: SS Lulworth Hill, SS Marietta E, SS Michael E, SS Primrose Hill

SS Kingston Hill was a cargo ship built by William Hamilton & Co in Port Glasgow on the Firth of Clyde. She was completed in December 1940.[1] She was managed by Counties Ship Management Co Ltd of London (CSM), an offshoot of the Rethymnis & Kulukundis shipbroking company.[3] She was a sister ship of SS Lulworth Hill, SS Marietta E, SS Michael E and SS Primrose Hill, which were also managed by CSM but owned by other R&K companies.

Kingston Hill had a single 520 NHP triple-expansion steam engine[1] driving a single screw. She had eight corrugated furnaces heating two 225 lbf/in2 single-ended boilers with a combined heating surface of 7,643 square feet (710 m2), plus one auxiliary boiler.[1]

On 22 February 1941 Luftwaffe aircraft bombed and damaged the ship.[2] She was repaired at Glasgow.[2]

SS Kingston Hill is located in Africa
SS Kingston Hill
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Approximate position of Kingston Hill's wreck

Sinking

In May 1941 Kingston Hill sailed from Cardiff and Glasgow laden with coal and general cargo for Alexandria in Egypt.[2] To avoid the enemy-controlled waters of the Mediterranean she was heading via Cape Town, South Africa, but was unescorted.[2] She was southwest of the Cape Verde Islands heading into the South Atlantic when the German submarine U-38 hit her with two torpedoes at 0108 hrs on 8 June 1941.[2] She sank at 0125 hrs with the loss of her Master and 13 crew.[2] 16 crew were rescued by the Royal Navy destroyer HMS Achates and returned to Greenock.[2] 26 crew were rescued by the US tanker Alabama and landed at Cape Town.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Lloyd's Register, Steamships and Motor Ships (PDF). London: Lloyd's Register. 1941. Retrieved 23 March 2013.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Helgason, Guðmundur (1995–2010). "Kingston Hill". uboat.net. Guðmundur Helgason. Retrieved 30 June 2010.
  3. ^ Fenton, Roy (2006). "Counties Ship Management 1934-2007". LOF-News. p. 1. Retrieved 30 June 2010.

Sources & further reading

  • Sedgwick, Stanley; Kinnaird, Mark; O'Donoghue, K.J. (1993) [1992]. London & Overseas Freighters, 1948-92: A Short History. World Ship Society. ISBN 0-905617-68-1.
  • Sedgwick, Stanley; Sprake, R.F. (1977). London & Overseas Freighters Limited 1949-1977. World Ship Society. ISBN 0905617037.

9°21′N 21°24′W / 09.35°N 21.40°W / 09.35; -21.40

  • v
  • t
  • e
Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in June 1941
Shipwrecks
  • 1 Jun: HMS Calcutta
  • 2 Jun: Michael E, U-147
  • 3 Jun: Zealandic
  • 4 Jun: HMS Van Meerlant
  • 6 Jun: Tregarthen
  • 8 Jun: Kingston Hill
  • 12 Jun: Empire Dew
  • 16 Jun: Chevalier Paul
  • 18 Jun: U-138
  • 20 Jun: USS O-9
  • 21 Jun: Gasfire
  • 23 Jun: Alstertor
  • 24 Jun: Brockley Hill, Refah, S-3
  • 26 Jun: Mareeba
  • 27 Jun: Empire Ability, HMT Force, Maasdam, U-556
  • 28 Jun: Lauenburg
  • 29 Jun: U-556
  • 30 Jun: HMAS Waterhen
Other incidents
  • 8 Jun: Gauja
  • 9 Jun: Persier
  • 12 Jun: Iowan
  • 23 Jun: Kuroshio, Minegumo, Natsushio, S-1
  • 30 Jun: HMS Cricket