Propioin synthase

propioin synthase
Identifiers
EC no.4.1.2.35
CAS no.114189-86-5
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
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NCBIproteins

The enzyme propioin synthase (EC 4.1.2.35) catalyzes the chemical reaction

4-hydroxy-3-hexanone {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 2 propanal

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the aldehyde-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 4-hydroxy-3-hexanone propanal-lyase (propanal-forming). Other names in common use include 4-hydroxy-3-hexanone aldolase, and 4-hydroxy-3-hexanone propanal-lyase.

References

  • Morimoto S, Azuma K, Oshima T, Sakamoto M (1988). "Purification and properties of a new enzyme, propioin synthase in bakers' yeast which forms propioin from propionaldehyde". J. Ferment. Technol. 66: 7–12. doi:10.1016/0385-6380(88)90122-7.
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Carbon–carbon lyases (EC 4.1)
4.1.1: Carboxy-lyases4.1.2: Aldehyde-lyases4.1.3: Oxo-acid-lyases4.1.99: Other
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