Mileševac Fortress
the public
Mileševac fortress (Serbian Cyrillic: Милешевац) is a medieval fortification located in southwestern Serbia, 7 km east from the present day town of Prijepolje. It is situated on a steep rock overlooking Mileševka River, the Mileševa monastery and the settlement underneath it.
History
The fortification was mentioned for the first time in documents that date to 1444, but it is widely thought that it was built during the reign of Stefan Vladislav in the first half of the 13th century. It was built as a defense to a nearby Mileševa monastery, overlooking the so-called Bosnian road, connecting Prijepolje and Sjenica.
It is again mentioned in 1448 and 1454 as town of vojvoda Stjepan Vukčić Kosača of Duchy of Saint Sava, until it was conquered by the Ottomans in 1465. Based on its numerous mentions in Ottoman documents, it can be concluded that it was an important fortification in the area for the Ottomans, who kept a garrison stationed in the fortress for a long time. Since the 17th century, the settlement was known as Hisarjik. When the Ottoman occupation ended, the small village underneath kept the name of Hisardžik.
The massive rock on which the fortress was raised is naturally protected from the eastern, northern, and western sides by steep and untraversable cliffs. The fortress consisted of a citadel on top that was reinforced by two square towers (towards east and west), connected by a wall. Around the citadel, the fortification spread towards the south, reinforced by a single square tower. Additionally, two towers were built as outposts safeguarding the Mileševa monastery. The monastery itself is one of the most important Serbian sanctuaries and spiritual centers, and a Monument of Culture of Exceptional Importance in 1979, and it is protected by Republic of Serbia.
Mileševac was also recently declared a Monument of Culture of Great Importance, and it is protected by Republic of Serbia. There are currently plans for its reconstruction and preservation.
See also
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Monuments of Culture of Great Importance
- Tourism in Serbia
References
- Mileševac (Милешевац) - sr.wikipedia.org
- Association of Fortresses and remains of fort cities in Serbia; Mileševac
- v
- t
- e
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png)
fortresses
& palaces
- Amidža Konak
- Anište
- Atanas
- Banovina Palace
- Bač Fortress
- Belgrade Fortress
- Bishop' s Palace in Novi Sad
- Bishop' s Palace in Vršac
- Bisingen Nippenburg Palace in Vršac
- Bolvan Fortress
- Borač Fortress
- Building of the Patriarchate
- Braničevo Fortress
- Castle Šlos in Golubinci
- Clerical High School of Saint Arsenije
- Dardana Fortress*
- Diana Fort
- Fantast
- Fetislam
- Gamzigrad
- Golubac Fortress
- Gradište*
- Grand palace Danijel in Stari Lec
- Grand palace Lazarević in Veliko Središte
- Harilaq Fortress
- Jeleč
- Jerinin Grad, Brangović
- Jerinin Grad, Grabovac
- Kapetanovo
- Kovin
- Koznik
- Kruševac Fortress
- Kurvingrad
- Maglič
- Manasija
- Markovo Kale
- Mileševac Fortress
- Morović Fortress
- Nenadović Tower
- Niš Fortress
- Novi Dvor
- Novo Brdo Fortress*
- Ostrvica
- Patriarchate Court in Sremski Karlovci
- Palace Baba Pusta in Aleksa Šantić
- Palace Bezeredi in Čelarevo
- Palace Biserno Ostrvo in Bačko Gradište
- Palace Bisingen in Vlajkovac
- Palace Bisinger in Vlajkovac
- Palace Damaskin in Hajdučica
- Palace Danijel in Konak
- Palace Dunđerski in Kulpin
- Palace Eđešeg in Novi Sad
- Palace Gomboš in Bečej
- Palace Hadik in Futog
- Palace Hercl in Vrbas
- Palace Hertelendi in Bočar
- Palace Ilion in Sremski Karlovci
- Palace in Gornja Rogatica
- Palace Ingus in Hajdukovo
- Palace in Karađorđevo
- Palace in Melenci
- Palace Jagodić near Konak
- Palace Jovanović in Sočica
- Palace Kapetanovo in Stari Lec
- Palace Karas in Horgoš
- Palace Kaštel in Bačka Topola
- Palace Kaštel in Panonija
- Palace Kiš in Elemir
- Palace Kovač in Riđica
- Palace Lazar in Ečka
- Palace Maldegem in Novi Kneževac
- Palace Marcibanji-Lederer in Čoka
- Palace Marcibanji in Sremska Kamenica
- Palace Nojhauzen in Srpska Crnja
- Palace of Laslo Karačonji in Novo Miloševo
- Palace of Miloš Bajić in Bočar
- Palace Redl in Rastina
- Palace Rogendorf in Banatski Dvor
- Palace Servijski-Šulpe in Novi Kneževac
- Palace Sečenji in Temerin
- Palace Sokolac in Novi Bečej
- Palace Stratimirović in Kulpin
- Palace Tabori in Vrbas
- Palace Talijan in Novi Kneževac
- Palace Zako in Bajša
- Palace Zobnatica in Bačka Topola
- Palace Špicer in Beočin
- Pančevo Fortress
- Petrovaradin Fortress
- Pirot Fortress
- Prilepac
- Prizrenac (fortress)*
- Prizren Fortress*
- Prokuplje Fortress
- Ram Fortress
- Ravanica
- Ruthenian Court in Šid
- Small Palace Danijel in Stari Lec
- Small Palace Lazarević in Veliko Središte
- Smederevo Fortress
- Soko Grad
- Soko Grad
- Stalać Fortress
- Stari Dvor
- Stari Grad
- Stari Ras
- Trojanov Grad
- Toman Villa in Vrbas
- Vidin Grad
- Villa Danijel in Zrenjanin
- Villa Divan, Sajan
- Villa Elek, Zrenjanin
- Villa Engelman in Gunaroš
- Villa Ertl in Odžaci
- Villa in Kikinda
- Villa in Kula
- Villa in Palić
- Villa in Savino Selo
- Villa Lujza in Palić
- Villa Mavrokordato in Kikinda
- Villa Pece in Mali Iđoš
- Villa Pejačević in Jarkovci
- Villa Rizenfelder in Kikinda
- Villa Stanković in Čortanovci
- Villa Vamošer in Bački Monoštor
- Villa Vlaškalić, Mošorin
- Villa Šulho Vebera in Padej
- Vojinovića Tower
- Vršac Castle
- Zatrič*
- Zelen-grad
- Zemun Fortress
- Zvečan Fortress*
- Šabac Fortress
- Žrnov
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Dvorac_Fantast_12.jpg/100px-Dvorac_Fantast_12.jpg)
* is used for castles located in the disputed territory of Kosovo