Microwave analog signal processing
Real-time Analog Signal Processing (R-ASP),[1][2][3][4][5] as an alternative to DSP-based processing, might be defined as the manipulation of signals in their pristine analog form and in real time to realize specific operations enabling microwave or millimeter-wave and terahertz applications.
The exploding demand for higher spectral efficiency in radio has spurred a renewed interest in analog real-time components and systems beyond conventional purely digital signal processing techniques. Although they are unrivaled at low microwave frequencies, due to their high flexibility, compact size, low cost and strong reliability, digital devices suffer of major issues, such as poor performance, high cost of A/D and D/A converters and excessive power consumption, at higher microwave and millimeter-wave frequencies. At such frequencies, analog devices and related real-time or analog signal processing (ASP) systems, which manipulate broadband signals in the time domain, may be far preferable, as they offer the benefits of lower complexity and higher speed, which may offer unprecedented solutions in the major areas of radio engineering, including communications, but also radars, sensors, instrumentation and imaging. This new technology might be seen as microwave and millimeter-wave counterpart of ultra-fast optics signal processing,[6] and has been recently enabled by a wide range of novel phasers, that are components following arbitrary group delay versus frequency responses.
References
- ^ Caloz, Christophe; Gupta S.; Zhang Q.; Nikfal B. (Sep–Oct 2013). "Analog Signal Processing: A Possible Alternative or Complement to Dominantly Digital Radio Schemes". IEEE Microwave Magazine. 14 (6): 87–103. doi:10.1109/MMM.2013.2269862. S2CID 33284580.
- ^ Nikfal, Babak; Badiere D.; Repeta M.; Deforge B.; Gupta S.; Caloz C. (Nov 2012). "Distortion-Less Real-Time Spectrum Sniffing Based on a Stepped Group-Delay Phaser". IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters. 22 (11): 601–603. doi:10.1109/LMWC.2012.2219514. S2CID 42399893.
- ^ Abielmona, Samer; Gupta S.; Caloz C. (Nov 2009). "Compressive Receiver Using a CRLH-Based Dispersive Delay Line for Analog Signal Processing". IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques. 57 (11): 2617–2626. Bibcode:2009ITMTT..57.2617A. doi:10.1109/TMTT.2009.2031927. S2CID 7969178.
- ^ Nikfal, Babak; Gupta S.; Caloz C. (Jun 2011). "Increased Group-Delay Slope Loop System for Enhanced-Resolution Analog Signal Processing". IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques. 59 (6): 1622–1628. Bibcode:2011ITMTT..59.1622N. doi:10.1109/TMTT.2011.2117436. S2CID 16526587.
- ^ Gupta, Shulabh; Abielmona S.; Caloz C. (Dec 2009). "Microwave Analog Real-Time Spectrum Analyzer (RTSA) Based on the Spectral–Spatial Decomposition Property of Leaky-Wave Structures". IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques. 57 (12): 2989–2999. Bibcode:2009ITMTT..57.2989G. doi:10.1109/TMTT.2009.2034223. S2CID 18462237.
- ^ Teich, Bahaa E. A. Saleh; Malvin Carl; Teich, M. C. (2007). Fundamentals of photonics (2. ed.). Hoboken, [u.a.]: Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 978-0471358329.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)