List of metropolitan areas in Oceania by population
This list ranks metropolitan areas in Oceania by their population; it includes metropolitan areas that have a population of over 100,000 people.
Sources and definitions
Metropolitan areas are listed as defined by their jurisdiction.
For Australia, metropolitan areas are defined as per the Greater Capital City Statistical Area (GCCSA) or Significant Urban Area (SUA) designations of the Australian Statistical Geography Standard (ASGS), as appropriate.
For New Zealand, metropolitan areas are defined as per the Functional Urban Area (FUA) classification[1] and population statistics are sourced from the Statistics New Zealand population estimates and projections.
For the United States, metropolitan areas are defined as per the Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) as defined by The United States Office of Management and Budget.
Metropolitan areas
Rank | Metropolitan area name | Country | Population | Urban area (km2) | Urban population density (people/km2) | Territorial area (km2) | Regions and municipalities encompassed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Greater Sydney | Australia | 5,367,206[2] | 2,554.00[3] | 2,101 | 16,367.70 | Sydney, Parramatta, Penrith Greater Western Sydney, Central Coast (sometimes) |
2 | Greater Melbourne | Australia | 5,159,211[2] | 2,453.00[3] | 2,103 | 9,993.00 | Melbourne, Bacchus Marsh, Gisborne-Macedon, Melton |
3 | Greater Brisbane | Australia | 2,560,720[2] | 1,342.70 | 1,025 | 15,842.00 | City of Brisbane, Ipswich, Logan City, Moreton Bay, Redland City |
4 | Greater Perth | Australia | 2,125,114[2] | 1,150.00 | 1,089 | 6,417.90 | Perth, Yanchep |
5 | Auckland | New Zealand | 1,706,384[4] | 747.50[5] | 2,410 | 3,358,80 | Auckland, Hibiscus Coast, Pukekohe, Helensville, Waimauku, Kumeu-Huapai, Riverhead, Beachlands-Pine Harbour, Maraetai, Waiuku, Tuakau, Pokeno[1] |
6 | Greater Adelaide | Australia | 1,359,760[2] | 750.44 | 1,393 | 3,259.80 | Adelaide, Adelaide Hills |
7 | Urban Honolulu | United States | 953,207[6] | 440.70[7] | 2,238 | 1,560.00 | Honolulu, Honolulu County |
8 | Gold Coast–Tweed Heads | Australia | 709,495[2] | 648.00 | 926 | Gold Coast, Tweed Heads | |
9 | Christchurch[8] | New Zealand | 521,881[4] | 387.20[5] | 1,290 | 2,408.10 | Christchurch, Rolleston, Lincoln, Prebbleton, Leeston, West Melton, Kaiapoi, Rangiora, Woodend, Pegasus[1] |
10 | Newcastle–Maitland | Australia | 498,095[2] | 441.20 | 907 | Newcastle, Maitland | |
11 | Canberra–Queanbeyan | Australia | 464,995[2] | 401.40 | 1,158 | 2,342.00 | Canberra, Queanbeyan |
12 | Wellington | New Zealand | 447,310[4] | 379.72[5] | 1,309 | 1,754.90 | Wellington, Porirua, Lower Hutt, Upper Hutt, Featherston, Greytown[1] |
13 | Jayapura | Indonesia | 398,478[9] | 935.9 | 274 | 940.00 | Jayapura |
14 | Port Moresby | Papua New Guinea | 364,145[10] | 266.50 | 1,366 | Port Moresby | |
15 | Sunshine Coast | Australia | 348,343[2] | 321.00 | 758 | Sunshine Coast, Noosa | |
16 | Sorong metropolitan area | Indonesia | 345,342[9] | 656.60 | 290 | Sorong, Sorong Regency | |
17 | Central Coast | Australia | 337,284[2] | 1,681.00 | 206 | Gosford, Wyong, Terrigal | |
18 | Wollongong | Australia | 309,345[2] | 684.00 | 323 | Wollongong | |
19 | Geelong | Australia | 282,412[2] | 168.60 | 932 | Geelong | |
20 | Greater Suva Urban Area | Fiji | 221,150[11] | 50.00 | 180 | 521 | Suva, Nasinu, Nausori, Lami |
21 | Hamilton | New Zealand | 224,895[4] | 119.80[5] | 1,617 | 1,412.70 | Hamilton, Ngaruawahia[1] |
22 | Hobart | Australia | 219,071[2] | 77.91 | 696 | Hobart | |
23 | Townsville | Australia | 183,322[2] | 261.30 | 646 | Townsville | |
24 | Greater Nouméa Urban Area | New Caledonia | 182,341[12] | 122.45 | 1489 | 1,643.00[13] | Nouméa, Dumbéa, Le Mont-Dore, Païta |
25 | Tauranga | New Zealand | 182,743[4] | 139.20[5] | 1,132 | 790.20 | Tauranga, Omokoroa[1] |
26 | Cairns | Australia | 155,340[2] | 198.60 | 729 | Cairns | |
27 | Dededo-Machanao-Apotgan Urban Cluster | Guam | 139,825[6] | 93.6 | 677 | Dededo, Machanao, Apotgan | |
28 | Toowoomba | Australia | 139,526[2] | 114.1 | 877 | Toowoomba | |
29 | Papeete | French Polynesia | 136,771[12] | 299.50[13] | 1,547 | 457 | Papeete, Pīra'e, Arue, Māhina, Fa'a'ā, Puna'auia, Pā'ea |
30 | Darwin | Australia | 133,268[2] | 111.30 | 727 | Darwin | |
31 | Greater Honiara Area | Solomon Islands | 130,176[14] | 133.00[15] | 979 | 2,746 | Honiara, Tandai, Malango |
32 | Dunedin | New Zealand | 132,623[4] | 163.10[5] | 410 | 1,033.8 | Dunedin, Brighton, Mosgiel, Waikouaiti[1] |
33 | Ballarat | Australia | 109,533[2] | 739.00 | 153 | Ballarat | |
34 | Manokwari | Indonesia | 107,325[9] | 392.08 | 274 | 8,665 | Manokwari |
35 | Bendigo | Australia | 102,499[2] | 164.90 | 560 | Bendigo | |
36 | Lae | Papua New Guinea | 100,677[10] | 130.89 | 1,138 | Lae, Ahi Rural LLG |
See also
References
- ^ a b c d e f g "Functional urban areas – methodology and classification | Stats NZ". www.stats.govt.nz. Retrieved 2022-11-18.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s "Australian Bureau of Statistics". abs.gov.au. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
- ^ a b "Australian cities among the largest and least densely settled in the world". architectureau.com. 20 April 2017. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f "Subnational population estimates (RC, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023. (regional councils); "Subnational population estimates (TA, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023. (territorial authorities); "Subnational population estimates (urban rural), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023. (urban areas)
- ^ a b c d e f "StatsNZ NZ Function Urban Areas". statsmaps.cloud.eaglegis.co.nz. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
- ^ a b "United States Census Bureau, Population Division Viewer". www.census.gov. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
- ^ "United States Census Bureau, Population Division Viewer". www.census.gov. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
- ^ "Our Population - Canterbury Wellbeing Index". www.canterburywellbeing.org.nz. Retrieved 2022-11-15.
- ^ a b c "Hasil Sensus Penduduk 2020 di Provinsi Papua". papua.bps.go.id. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
- ^ a b "PAPUA NEW GUINEA 2011 NATIONAL REPORT - CENSUS 2011". www.spc.int/. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
- ^ "Census 2017 of Population & Housing". www.statsfiji.gov.fj/. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
- ^ a b "Population, ménages et logement par commune, en 2019". ISEE. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
- ^ a b "Tableaux de l'économie calédonienne, Chapitre 1 : TERRITOIRE-ENVIRONNEMENT" (PDF). ISEE. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
- ^ "2019 Census". ISEE. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
- ^ "GREATER HONIARA URBAN DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY AND ACTION PLAN" (PDF). Asian Development Bank. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
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