Kingsessing, Philadelphia

Neighborhood of Philadelphia in Pennsylvania, United States
39°56′21″N 75°13′18″W / 39.93915°N 75.22165°W / 39.93915; -75.22165Country United StatesStatePennsylvaniaCountyPhiladelphiaCityPhiladelphiaArea code(s)215, 267, and 445

Kingsessing is a neighborhood in the Southwest section of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. On the west side of the Schuylkill River, it is next to the neighborhoods of Cedar Park, Southwest Schuylkill, and Mount Moriah, as well as the borough of Yeadon in Delaware County. It is roughly bounded by 53rd Street to the northeast, Baltimore Avenue to the northwest, Cobbs Creek and 60th Street to the southwest, and Woodland Avenue to the southeast.

History

St. James Kingsessing Episcopal Church

The name Kingsessing, also spelled Chinsessing, comes from a Delaware word meaning "a place where there is a meadow". The historic Lenape, or Delaware as the English called them, had a village of the same name that roughly occupied the same site as where the current neighborhood was later developed. When the township was organized to encompass where the Lenape and a later Swedish village stood, it also was named as Kingsessing.

In 1669 Hans Månsson, a Swedish settler, received a patent for an 1,100-acre plantation along the Schuylkill River between the current location of 60th Street and Woodlands Cemetery, extending as far west as Cobb's Creek.[1][2]

Bartram's Garden, started by colonial botanist John Bartram in 1728, is still operated in this neighborhood. It had an international reputation and is considered the first true botanical garden in the United States.[3] It has been designated as a National Historic Landmark.

The S. Weir Mitchell School was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.[4]

Demographics

Kingsessing is 83.2% black.[5]

Infrastructure and government

Education

Public libraries

Free Library of Philadelphia operates the Kingsessing Branch at 1201 South 51st Street, below Chester Avenue.[7]

See also

  • Philadelphia portal

References

  1. ^ "Peter Stebbins Craig, "Hans Månsson and his Steelman Family," Swedish Colonial News, Volume 1, Number 10. Fall 1994". Archived from the original on 2009-01-29. Retrieved 2021-11-22.
  2. ^ "Peter Stebbins Craig, "The 1693 Census of the Swedes on the Delaware: Chapter 3: The Wicaco Congregation," Swedish American Genealogist, vol 10, no 1, March 1990; pp. 1-16".
  3. ^ Bell, Whitfield J., Jr., Patriot-Improvers: Biographical Sketches of Members of the American Philosophical Society, vol. 1, 1743–1768. APS: Philadelphia, 1997, pp. 3–4.
  4. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  5. ^ Philadelphia Research Initiative (2011-06-01), A City Transformed: The Racial and Ethnic Changes in Philadelphia Over the Last 20 Years (PDF), p. 12
  6. ^ "Post Office Location - KINGSESSING." United States Postal Service. Retrieved on December 4, 2008.
  7. ^ "Kingsessing Branch." Free Library of Philadelphia. Retrieved on November 10, 2008.
Sources
  • Chronology of the Political Subdivisions of the County of Philadelphia, 1683–1854 (Daly, John; Weinberg, Allen (October 1966). Genealogy of Philadelphia County Subdivisions (Second ed.). Philadelphia Dept. of Records.)
  • Information courtesy of ushistory.org
  • Incorporated District, Boroughs, and Townships in the County of Philadelphia, 1854 By Rudolph J. Walther - excerpted from the book at the ushistory.org website
  • [1] 'Row House Days' courtesy of ushistory.org
  • v
  • t
  • e
Communities of Philadelphia
Former municipalities are below.
Sections and
Neighborhoods
Center City
South
Southwest
West
North
Lower North
Upper North
Olney-Oak Lane
Northwest
Lower Northwest
Upper Northwest
Northeast
Near Northeast
Far Northeast
River Wards
Former
Municipalities
Cities
Boroughs
Districts
Townships
Footnotes
As a consolidated city-county Philadelphia is its own county seat.