Japanese fleet oiler Hayasui

Aircraft carrier of the Imperial Japanese Navy
Hayasui sinking on 19 August 1944
History
Empire of Japan
NameHayasui
NamesakeHayasui-no Seto
BuilderHarima Dock Company
Laid down1 February 1943
Launched25 December 1943
Completed24 April 1944
Decommissioned10 October 1944
FateTorpedoed and sunk by USS Bluefish, 19 August 1944
General characteristics
Displacement18,300 long tons (18,594 t) standard
Length161.00 m (528 ft 3 in) overall
Beam20.10 m (65 ft 11 in)
Draught8.83 m (29 ft 0 in)
Propulsion
  • 1 × Ishikawajima geared turbine
  • 2 × Kampon Mk.21 simple boilers
  • single shaft, 9,500 shp
Speed16.5 knots (19.0 mph; 30.6 km/h)
Range9,000 nmi (17,000 km) at 16 kn (18 mph; 30 km/h)
Capacity
  • 9,800 tons for heavy crude oil
  • 200 tons for gasoline
  • 750 tons for fresh water
  • Fresh vegetables for 2 weeks × 2,800 men
  • Foods for 30 days × 1,100 men
Complement301
Armament
Aircraft carried6 + 1 (Aichi E13A or Aichi B7A)
Aviation facilitiescatapult and deck

The Hayasui (速吸, "Quick Absorption") was a Japanese fleet oiler (hybrid tanker/carrier) of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN), serving during World War II.

Construction

Hayasui was completed as one of the Kazahaya class fleet oilers. After lack of reconnaissance planes was identified as a contributing factor to defeat of the IJN at the Battle of Midway, aviation facilities were added to Hayasui for accompanying the carrier task force. The IJN added the function of food supply ship to Hayasui to improve carrier task force endurance following experience at the Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands.

Service

  • 24 April 1944 : Completed.
  • May 1944 : Sailed to Tawi-Tawi for Operation A.
  • 5 May 1944 : Collided with submerged submarine I-155.[1][2]
  • 19 to 20 June 1944 : Participation to the Battle of the Philippine Sea and damaged.
  • 10 August 1944 : Repairs were completed for convoy Hi-71 departure from Moji to Singapore.

Fate

  • 03:20, 19 August 1944 : Hayasui was torpedoed (2 hits) by USS Bluefish at west of Vigan City.
  • About 05:00 : Explosion and sunk at 17°34′N 119°24′E / 17.567°N 119.400°E / 17.567; 119.400.
  • 10 October 1944 : Decommissioned.

References

Footnotes

  1. ^ Hackett, Bob; Kingsepp, Sander. "IJN Hayasui: Tabular Record of Movement". combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  2. ^ Hackett, Bob; Kingsepp, Sander (May 1, 2016). "IJN Submarine I-155: Tabular Record of Movement". combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 22 January 2022.

Bibliography

  • "Rekishi Gunzō"., History of Pacific War Vol.62 "Ships of The Imperial Japanese Forces, Gakken (Japan), January 2008, ISBN 978-4-05-605008-0
  • Ships of the World special issue Vol.47, Auxiliary Vessels of the Imperial Japanese Navy, "Kaijinsha"., (Japan), March 1997
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Japanese auxiliary ship classes of World War II
Colliers and oilers
  • Notoro
  • Ondo
  • Sunosaki
  • Ashizuri
  • KazahayaS
  • HayasuiS
  • HarioS
  • Muroto
  • Teiyō MaruS
  • Ōse (ex-SS Genota)SC
Food supply ships
  • MamiyaS
  • NosakiS
  • Kinesaki
  • IrakoS
  • KurasakiSC
Landing ships
  • No.1
  • No.101
  • Shinshū MaruS (Army)
  • SS (Army)
Armed merchant cruisers
  • Aikoku MaruS
  • Hōkoku MaruS
  • Kongō MaruS
  • Noshiro MaruS
Minelayers
and cable layer
  • TokiwaSC
  • ItsukushimaS
  • YaeyamaS
  • OkinoshimaS
  • TsugaruS
  • MinooSC
  • ShiratakaS
  • Hatsutaka
  • Tsubame
  • Natsushima (1933)
  • Sokuten (1938)
  • Hirashima
  • AjiroS
  • Kamishima
  • Hashima
  • Sokuten (1913)
  • Aux. No.1
  • Aux. No.101 (ex-HMS Barlight)SC
Minesweepers
  • No.1 (1923)
  • No.5 (1928)
  • No.13
  • No.17
  • No.7 (1938)
  • No.19
  • No.101 (ex-HMS Taitam and HMS Waglan)C
  • Aux. No.1
  • Aux. No.101 (ex-HNLMS DEFG-class)
  • Aux. No.104 (ex-HNLMS DEFG-class)
Patrol boats
  • No.1C
  • No.31C
  • No.46SC
  • No.101 (ex-HMS Thracian)SC
  • No.102 (ex-USS Stewart)SC
  • No.103 (ex-USS Finch)SC
  • No.104 (ex-Dutch East Indies Valk and Arend)C
  • No.105 (ex-Philippine customs Arayat)SC
  • No.106 (ex-HNLMS Banckert (1929))SCI
  • No.107 (ex-USS Genesee)SC
  • No.109 (ex-Dutch East Indies Fazant)SC
  • Aux. No.1
Repair ships
  • AsahiSC
  • AkashiS
  • Hayase (ex-Chinese passenger Chin Kiang)SC
  • Hitonose (ex-ROCN Min Sheng)SC
Seaplane tenders
  • NotoroSC
  • KamoiSC
  • Chitose
  • MizuhoS
  • NisshinS
  • AkitsushimaS
  • Kamikawa MaruC
Submarine chasers
  • No.1
  • No.3S
  • No.4
  • No.13
  • No.28
  • No.60
  • Aux. No.1
  • Aux. No.101 (ex-HNLMS Tjerimai)SC
  • Aux. No.102 (ex-HNLMS Ardjoeno class)C
  • Aux. No.103 (ex-HNLMS B1 class)C
  • Aux. No.111 (ex-HNLMS P13 or P14)SC
  • Aux. No.112 (ex-HNLMS A)C
  • Aux. No.117 (ex-HNLMS Bantam)C
  • Aux. No.251
  • Aux. No.253S
Submarine tenders
  • KomahashiSC
  • Jingei
  • TaigeiS
  • Heian MaruSC
Survey ships
  • TsukushiS
  • KatsurikiSC
  • Hakusa (ex-China customs Fu Hsing)SC
Target ships
  • SettsuSC
  • YakazeSC
  • HakachiS
  • ŌhamaS
Training ships
  • FujiSC
  • ShikishimaSC
  • AsamaSC
  • AzumaSC
  • KasugaSC
  • Atada (ex-ROCN Yat Sen)SC
Others
  • Sōya (freighter)SC
  • Kashino (turret transporter)S
  • Ōtomari (icebreaker)S
  • Tategami (salvage tug)
  • Kasashima (salvage tug)
  • Miura (salvage tug)
  • Kaiyō No.1 (oceanographic research ship)
  • Asuka (traffic ship, ex-ROCN Yung Chien)SC
S
Single ship of class
C
Converted to ship type
I
Incomplete until the end of war
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Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in May 1944
Shipwrecks
  • 1 May: U-277
  • 2 May: U-674, U-959
  • 3 May: USS Donnell, U-852
  • 4 May: U-371, U-846
  • 5 May: USS Fechteler
  • 6 May: U-66, U-473, U-765
  • 7 May: HMCS Valleyfield
  • 9 May: USS PC-558
  • 10 May: Karukaya, Totila
  • 11 May: USS YF-415
  • 13 May: Ro-501
  • 14 May: America Maru, Inazuma, U-1234
  • 15 May: U-731
  • 16 May: I-176
  • 17 May: U-616
  • 19 May: I-16, U-960, U-1015
  • 21 May: USS LST-353, USS LST-480, U-453
  • 22 May: Asanagi, Hashidate, Ro-106
  • 23 May: Ro-104
  • 24 May: Ro-116, U-675
  • 25 May: U-476, U-990
  • 26 May: Ro-108
  • 27 May: U-292
  • 28 May: UJ 2210
  • 29 May: USS Block Island, U-549
  • 31 May: Ishigaki, Kotaka, Ro-105, U-289
  • Unknown date: U-240
Other incidents
  • 2 May: USS Parrott
  • 4 May: HMS Elgin
  • 5 May: Hayasui, I-155
  • 12 May: USS Bream, U-1102
  • 15 May: La Sultane
  • 16 May: U-616
  • 21 May: West Loch disaster
  • 24 May: U-476
  • 26 May: Serpa Pinto
  • 27 May: USS Lapon, USS Raton
  • 28 May: USS Permit
  • Unknown date: USS Medusa
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Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in August 1944
Shipwrecks
  • 2 Aug: USS Fiske
  • 3 Aug: HMS Quorn
  • 4 Aug: Tannenfels, Matsu
  • 5 Aug: Mefküre, U-671
  • 6 Aug: Empire City, Sachsenwald, Thétis, U-471, U-736, U-952, U-969, V 215 Oliva
  • 7 Aug: Amsterdam, Empire Day, Nagara
  • 8 Aug: Conte Verde, HMCS Regina, Tama Maru No. 6, V 404 Falke
  • 9 Aug: Spichern
  • 10 Aug: U-608
  • 11 Aug: V 623 Jupiter, U-385, U-967
  • 12 Aug: T-114, T-118, U-198, U-981, V 410 Germania
  • 13 Aug: USS Flier, U-270, V 1101 Preußsen
  • 14 Aug: V 605 Arthur Duncker, Gueydon, U-618
  • 15 Aug: U-741
  • 16 Aug: Trémintin
  • 17 Aug: TA35
  • 18 Aug: La Galissonnière, Natori, Strasbourg, Taiyō, Teia Maru, U-107, U-129, U-621, V 406 Hans Loh
  • 19 Aug: Commandant Teste, Hayasui, Tamatsu Maru, U-123, U-466, V-6112 Friese
  • 20 Aug: Richard Montgomery, U-9, U-413, U-984, U-1229. V 409 August Bösch
  • 21 Aug: HMCS Alberni, HMS Kite, HMS Orchis, U-230, V 402 Dr. Adolf Spilker, Z23
  • 22 Aug: HMS Bickerton, HMS Loyalty, Matsuwa, Tsushima Maru, U-344, V 401 Jan Mayen, V 405 J. Hinrich Wilhelms, V 413 Ferdinand Niedermeyer
  • 23 Aug: Asakaze, U-180
  • 24 Aug: USS Harder, NMS Mihail Kogălniceanu, U-354, U-445, Z37
  • 25 Aug: Sperrbrecher 136, U-18, U-24, U-178, U-667, UIT-21, Yūnagi, Z24
  • 26 Aug: Samidare, U-188, V 404 Baden, V 411 Saarland
  • 27 Aug: HMS Britomart, Clemenceau, HMS Hussar
  • 28 Aug: John Barry, V 407 Dorum
  • 30 Aug: De Grasse, M553
  • 31 Aug: Shirataka
  • Unknown date: Condorcet, Kulmerland, Marechal Petain, U-925
Other incidents
  • 4 Aug: Maycrest
  • 15 Aug: LST-404
  • 16 Aug: USS S-38
  • 18 Aug: U-1054
  • 20 Aug: Daronia
  • 22 Aug: HMS Nabob
  • 27 Aug: USS Pollack
  • 31 Aug: U-1000