Japan House of Representatives constituency
Hokkaido 2nd District |
---|
Parliamentary constituency for the Japanese House of Representatives |
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/%E8%A1%86%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2%E5%B0%8F%E9%81%B8%E6%8C%99%E5%8C%BA_%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93%E6%8B%A1%E5%A4%A7%E6%9E%A0.svg/220px-%E8%A1%86%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2%E5%B0%8F%E9%81%B8%E6%8C%99%E5%8C%BA_%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93%E6%8B%A1%E5%A4%A7%E6%9E%A0.svg.png) Numbered map of Hokkaidō Prefecture single-member districts |
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/%E8%A1%86%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2%E5%B0%8F%E9%81%B8%E6%8C%99%E5%8C%BA_%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93%E7%9F%B3%E7%8B%A9%E6%8C%AF%E8%88%88%E5%B1%80.svg/220px-%E8%A1%86%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2%E5%B0%8F%E9%81%B8%E6%8C%99%E5%8C%BA_%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93%E7%9F%B3%E7%8B%A9%E6%8C%AF%E8%88%88%E5%B1%80.svg.png) Sapporo-area detail |
Prefecture | Hokkaidō |
---|
Proportional District | Hokkaidō |
---|
Electorate | 460,828 (2021)[1] |
---|
Current constituency |
---|
Created | 1994 |
---|
Seats | One |
---|
Party | CDP |
---|
Representative | Kenko Matsuki |
---|
Created from | Hokkaidō's 1st "medium-sized" district |
---|
Municipalities | Sapporo's Kita Ward and Higashi Ward |
---|
Hokkaidō 2nd district (北海道[第]2区, Hokkai-dō [dai-]ni-ku) is a single-member electoral district for the House of Representatives, the lower house of the National Diet of Japan. It is located in Sapporo, the prefectural capital of Hokkaido and consists of the Higashi ("East") ward and most of the Kita ("North") ward.
The current Representative is Kenko Matsuki, member of the CDP. He won the seat in a special election in April 2021 and was reelected in the general election later that year. Matsuki was formerly a representative of the Hokkaido 12th district.
The Representative from the district from 2012 to 2020 was Liberal Democrat Takamori Yoshikawa. In 2020 he resigned due to accusations of accepting bribes during his time as Agriculture Minister.[2] Yoshikawa had lost the previous three elections to Democrat Wakio Mitsui. Yoshikawa had been the LDP candidate in the 2nd district since the initial election of 1996, but only won the district in 2000 (he won a Hokkaidō proportional seat on the LDP list in 1996 and 2005). Mitsui had contested the 3rd district for the NFP in 1996, but ranked third behind candidates from LDP and DPJ; in 2000, he ran only as a candidate on the DPJ proportional list and won a seat, before taking over the DPJ candidacy in the 2nd district in 2003.
Before the introduction of the current first-past-the-post/proportional representation parallel electoral system for the House of Representatives in the 1990s, Sapporo city had been part of the SNTV six-member 1st district.
List of representatives
Representative | Party | Dates | Notes |
Jun'ichi Osanai | | NFP | 1996–1998 | Had represented the pre-reform 1st district for Kōmeitō→NFP since 1993 |
| Kōmeitō | 1998-2000 | Joined the New Peace Party (Heiwa Shintō) for a short period before it merged into Kōmeitō in 1998 |
Takamori Yoshikawa | | LDP | 2000–2003 | Failed to win a proportional seat in the Hokkaidō block in 2003 |
Wakio Mitsui | | DPJ | 2003–2012 | Failed to win a proportional seat in the Hokkaidō block in 2012 |
Takamori Yoshikawa | | LDP | 2012–2020 | Resigned |
Vacant (December 2020 – April 2021) |
Kenko Matsuki | | CDP | 2021– | |
Recent results
2017[5] Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Liberal Democratic | Takamori Yoshikawa | 104,824 | 41.35 | 4.55 |
| Kibō no Tō | Kenkō Matsuki | 74,425 | 29.36 | N/A |
| Communist | Masatoshi Kanakura | 52,626 | 20.76 | 4.86 |
| Ishin | Yasufumi Owada | 21,643 | 8.54 | N/A |
Majority | 30,399 | 11.99 | 2.2 |
Turnout | | 57.12 | |
| Liberal Democratic hold | Swing | | |
2009[8] Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Democratic | Wakio Mitsui (endorsed by PNP) | 165,267 | 54.2 | +8.9 |
| Liberal Democratic | Takamori Yoshikawa (endorsed by Kōmeitō) | 93,870 | 30.8 | −14.5 |
| Communist | Chiharu Oka | 27,580 | 9.0 | new |
| Social Democratic | Yumi Honda | 14,311 | 4.7 | new |
| Happiness Realization | Motomi Yamamoto | 3,782 | 1.2 | new |
2005[9] Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Democratic | Wakio Mitsui | 129,357 | 45.3 | |
| Liberal Democratic | Takamori Yoshikawa (endorsed by Kōmeitō) (won PR seat) | 127,031 | 44.5 | |
| Communist | Masatoshi Kanakura | 29,131 | 10.2 | |
2003[10] Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Democratic | Wakio Mitsui (endorsed by SDP) | 107,840 | 45.6 | |
| Liberal Democratic | Takamori Yoshikawa (endorsed by NCP) | 83,573 | 35.3 | |
| Communist | Ichirō Oda | 24,259 | 10.3 | |
| Independent | Yukiko Ishida (endorsed by Midori no Kaigi) | 18,227 | 7.7 | |
| Independent | Mitsunori Hirosaka | 2,531 | 1.1 | |
2000[11] Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Liberal Democratic | Takamori Yoshikawa (endorsed by NCP) | 76,276 | 31.2 | |
| Democratic | Yukiko Ishida | 63,965 | 26.1 | |
| Communist | Tomoko Kami | 60,461 | 24.7 | |
| Independent | Shizuhiro Matsuki | 19,775 | 8.1 | |
| Social Democratic | Takao Asano | 15,722 | 6.4 | |
| Liberal League | Tsutomu Fujita | 8,456 | 3.5 | |
Turnout | 244,655 | 61.49 | |
1996[12] Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| New Frontier | Jun’ichi Osanai | 73,697 | 34.7 | |
| Liberal Democratic | Takamori Yoshikawa | 63,524 | 29.9 | |
| Communist | Yukishi Yamane | 48,273 | 22.8 | |
| Liberal League | Shizuhiro Matsuki | 20,009 | 9.4 | |
| Youth Liberal Party | Ken’ichi Sawada | 6,653 | 3.1 | |
Turnout | 212,156 | 54.60 | |
References
- ^ "北海道2区". go2senkyo. initial.inc. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
- ^ "Ex-farm minister Yoshikawa resigns as lawmaker in wake of scandal". The Japan Times. Kyodo. 21 December 2020. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
- ^ 開票速報 小選挙区:北海道 - 2021衆議 (in Japanese). NHK. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
- ^ 衆院 北海道2区補選 (in Japanese). NHK. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
- ^ 北海道-開票速報-2017衆議院選挙(衆院選):朝日新聞デジタル. asahi.com (in Japanese). Asahi Shimbun. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
- ^ 総選挙2014>開票結果 小選挙区 北海道. Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 17 March 2018. Retrieved 8 July 2016.
- ^ 総選挙2012>開票結果 小選挙区 北海道. Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 30 November 2016. Retrieved 23 August 2014.
- ^ 総選挙2009>開票結果 小選挙区 北海道. Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Retrieved 23 August 2014.
- ^ 総選挙2005>開票結果 小選挙区 北海道. Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Retrieved 23 August 2014.
- ^ 第43回衆議院議員選挙. Go2Senkyo (in Japanese). Retrieved 8 July 2016.
- ^ 第42回衆議院議員選挙 - 北海道2区 (in Japanese). K.K. VoiceJapan. Retrieved 4 November 2016.
- ^ "Data Sets". Steven R. Reed. Retrieved 4 November 2016.
|
- SNTV "medium-sized" districts (1947–1993)
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5 (22→23 Representatives, 8→4 Councillors)
|
|
- SNTV "medium-sized" districts (1928–1942)
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5 (20 Representatives)
|
- FPTP/SNTV "small" districts (1920–1924)
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12 (16 Representatives)
|
- SNTV "large" districts era (1902–1917), in Hokkaidō FPTP single-member districts
- Sapporo city (ku)
- Hakodate city (ku)
- Otaru city (ku)
- subprefectures 1
- subprefectures 2
- subprefectures 3 (3→6 Representatives)
|
First-past-the-post (FPTP) districts and proportional representation (PR) "blocks" for the Japanese House of Representatives of the National Diet (1996–present) |
---|
|
Hokkaidō (8 block seats, 12 district seats) | |
---|
Tōhoku (12 block seats, 23 district seats) | |
---|
Kita- (North) Kantō (19 block seats, 32 district seats) | |
---|
Minami- (South) Kantō (23 block seats, 33 district seats) | |
---|
Tokyo (19 block seats, 25 district seats) | |
---|
Hokuriku-Shin'etsu (10 block seats, 19 district seats) | |
---|
Tōkai (21 block seats, 32 district seats) | |
---|
Kinki (28 block seats, 47 district seats) | |
---|
Chūgoku (10 block seats, 20 district seats) | |
---|
Shikoku (6 block seats, 11 district seats) | |
---|
Kyūshū (20 block seats, 35 district seats) | |
---|
Districts eliminated in the 2002 reapportionments | |
---|
Districts eliminated in the 2013 reapportionments | - Fukui 3
- Yamanashi 3
- Tokushima 3
- Kochi 3
- Saga 3
|
---|
Districts eliminated in the 2017 reapportionments | |
---|
Districts eliminated in the 2022 reapportionments | |
---|