Hlyboka
Hlyboka Глибока Hliboka • Adâncata | |
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![]() Traditional Folk Architecture | |
![]() Flag ![]() Coat of arms | |
48°5′N 25°56′E / 48.083°N 25.933°E / 48.083; 25.933 | |
Country | Ukraine |
Oblast | Chernivtsi Oblast |
Raion | Chernivtsi Raion |
Established | 1438 |
Urban Status | 1956 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Hryhoriy Vanzuryak |
Area | |
• Total | 7.22 km2 (2.79 sq mi) |
Elevation | 345 m (1,132 ft) |
Population (2022)[1] | |
• Total | 9,226 |
• Density | 1,300/km2 (3,300/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Postal code | 60400—60406 |
Area code | +380 3734 |
Hlyboka (Ukrainian: Глибока; German and Polish: Hliboka; Romanian: Adâncata) is a rural settlement in Chernivtsi Raion, Chernivtsi Oblast, western Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Hlyboka settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[2] Population: 9,226 (2022 estimate).[1]
History
Hlyboka is mentioned for the first time in 1438.
Before World War II, large parts of lands of Hlyboka were owned by Polish noble families: until 1892 by Prince Adam Sapieha, then by Bronislaw Skibniewski (1830–1904) and later by his son Aleksander Skibniewski (1868–1942).
Hlyboka received urban-type settlement status in 1956.[3]
Until 18 July 2020, Hlyboka served as an administrative center of Hlyboka Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Chernivtsi Oblast to three. The area of Hlyboka Raion was merged into Chernivtsi Raion.[4][5]
On 26 January 2024, a new law entered into force which abolished the status of urban-type settlement in Ukraine, and Hlyboka became a rural settlement.[6]
Demographics
In 2001, 84.64% of the 9,124 inhabitants spoke Ukrainian as their native language (7,723 people), while 12.16% spoke Romanian, or 1,109 people (11.72% called it Romanian, or 1069 people, and 0.44% called in Moldovan, or 40 people), and 2.97% spoke Russian, or 271 people.[7] In 1989, out of a population of mostly Ukrainian 9,352 inhabitants, 1,698 declared that they were ethnic Romanians (18.86%) and 183 declared that they were ethnic Moldovans (1.96%).[8] A large majority of the population with a Moldovan identity switched their declared census identities from Moldovan and Moldovan-speaking to Romanian and Romanian-speaking between the 1989 and 2001 censuses.[9]
International relations
Twin towns - sister cities
Hlyboka is twinned with:
- Piatra Neamț, Romania[10]
Notable people
- Valerii Krasnian (1971–2022), Ukrainian volunteer, cyborg, one of the symbols of the fight for Donetsk airport, a serviceman.
Hlyboka on old photographs
- Skibniewski Palace in 1925
- Front
- Front
- View from gardens
- Fragment
References
- Notes
- ^ a b Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
- ^ "Глубокская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
- ^ Панчук, П. В. "Глибока". Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine (in Ukrainian). Vol. 5. NASU Institute of Encyclopaedic Research. ISBN 978-966-02-2074-4.
- ^ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
- ^ "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
- ^ "Что изменится в Украине с 1 января". glavnoe.in.ua (in Russian). 1 January 2024.
- ^ https://socialdata.org.ua/projects/mova-2001/ [bare URL]
- ^ Ion Popescu and Constantin Ungureanu, Romanii din Ucraina - intre trecut si viitor, vol. 1 (Romanii din Regiunea Cernauti), Cernauti, 2005, p. 212.
- ^ Ion Popescu and Constantin Ungureanu, Romanii din Ucraina - intre trecut si viitor, vol. 1 (Romanii din Regiunea Cernauti), Cernauti, 2005, p. 257.
- ^ "Piatra Neamţ - Twin Towns". © 2007-2008 piatra-neamt.net. Archived from the original on 2009-11-16. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
External links
Media related to Hlyboka at Wikimedia Commons
- Hlybostky Raion official website
- Train in Hlyboka
- Old photos of Hlyboka