Hemipilia capitata
Species of orchid
Hemipilia capitata | |
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Conservation status | |
![]() Endangered (IUCN 3.1)[1] | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Orchidaceae |
Subfamily: | Orchidoideae |
Genus: | Hemipilia |
Species: | H. capitata |
Binomial name | |
Hemipilia capitata (Tang & F.T.Wang) Y.Tang & H.Peng | |
Synonyms | |
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Hemipilia capitata is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae.[2] It is endemic to China, where it is known from Sichuan and Hubei.[3][1] It produces white flowers.[4]
Taxonomy
The species was first described in 1936 by Tsin Tang and Fa Tsuan Wang, as Amitostigma capitatum.[2] A molecular phylogenetic study in 2014 found that species of Amitostigma, Neottianthe and Ponerorchis were mixed together in a single clade, making none of the three genera monophyletic as then circumscribed. Amitostigma and Neottianthe were subsumed into Ponerorchis, with this species then becoming Ponerorchis capitata.[5] The genus Ponerorchis has since been synonymized with the genus Hemipilia, resulting in the present name.
References
- ^ a b China Plant Specialist Group (2004). "Amitostigma capitatum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T46630A11072286. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T46630A11072286.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
- ^ a b "Hemipilia capitata (Tang & F.T.Wang) Y.Tang & H.Peng | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2024-06-03.
- ^ Flora of China v 25 p 128, 头序无柱兰 tou xu wu zhu lan, Amitostigma capitatum
- ^ Amitostigma capitatum. Flora of China.
- ^ Jin, Wei-Tao; Jin, Xiao-Hua; Schuiteman, André; Li, De-Zhu; Xiang, Xiao-Guo; Huang, Wei-Chang; Li, Jian-Wu & Huang, Lu-Qi (2014), "Molecular systematics of subtribe Orchidinae and Asian taxa of Habenariinae (Orchideae, Orchidaceae) based on plastid matK, rbcL and nuclear ITS", Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 77: 41–53, doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.04.004, PMID 24747003
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