Hastings River mouse

Species of mammal

Hastings River mouse
Conservation status

Vulnerable  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Pseudomys
Species:
P. oralis
Binomial name
Pseudomys oralis
Thomas, 1921

The Hastings River mouse (Pseudomys oralis) is a species of Australian rodent in the subfamily Murinae[2][3] of the family Muridae. It is found only in Australia.[1]

Ecological role

Although it is not known if the Hastings River mouse nests with other breeds of this rodent or individually, it is known that in captivity, the Hastings River mouse can eat grain. In the wild, the species adapts well to the seasons by eating various plant materials in the summer and when winter comes, the diet is supplemented by fungi.[4] There is a breeding season in the wild that occurs from August through March. There is also mating that occurs during the winter.

Population and conservation role

There is little known on the population of this species, as the species is both rare and elusive. The Hastings River mouse is often found in New South Wales, Eastern Australia and Queensland in altitudes reaching 1200 m. The Hastings River mouse is easily killed by humans suggesting possible domesticity of this species.

Size and biology

The body and head of this species measures about 145 mm and the average tail measurement is about 140 mm, slightly larger than most other mice. It also weighs an approximate 92 g.

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pseudomys oralis.
  1. ^ a b Woinarski, J. & Burbidge, A.A. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Pseudomys oralis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T18554A115143455. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T18554A22398211.en. Retrieved 13 March 2023.
  2. ^ Breed, Bill; Ford, Fred (2007). Native Mice and Rats (PDF). CSIRO Publishing.
  3. ^ Musser, G.G.; Carleton, M.D. (2005). "Pseudomys oralis". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 894–1531. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  4. ^ "Hastings River Mouse". Archived from the original on 2004-09-06. Retrieved 2010-12-01.
  • Menkhorst, P and Knight, F. 2001. Hastings River Mouse (Pseudomys oralis): Mammals of Lamington National Park. Australia: Fauna.com [1].
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Extant species of subfamily Murinae (Pogonomys–Pseudomys)
Pogonomys
Division
Abeomelomys
  • Highland brush mouse (A. sevia)
Anisomys
  • Squirrel-toothed rat (A. imitator)
Brassomys
  • White-toothed brush mouse (B. albidens)
Chiruromys
  • Greater tree mouse (C. forbesi)
  • Broad-headed tree mouse (C. lamia)
  • Lesser tree mouse (C. vates)
Coccymys
Hyomys
(White-eared rats)
  • Western white-eared giant rat (H. dammermani)
  • Eastern white-eared giant rat (H. goliath)
Macruromys
(New Guinean rats)
  • Lesser small-toothed rat (M. elegans)
  • Eastern small-toothed rat (M. major)
Mallomys
(Giant tree rats)
  • De Vis's woolly rat (M. aroaensis)
  • Alpine woolly rat (M. gunung)
  • Subalpine woolly rat (M. istapantap)
  • Rothschild's woolly rat (M. rothschildi)
  • Bosavi woolly rat (M. sp. nov.)
  • Arfak woolly rat (M. sp. nov.)
  • Foja woolly rat (M. sp. nov.)
Mammelomys
  • Large-scaled mosaic-tailed rat (M. lanosus)
  • Large mosaic-tailed rat (M. rattoides)
Pogonomelomys
(Rummler's
mosaic tailed rats)
  • Grey pogonomelomys (P. brassi)
  • Lowland brush mouse (P. bruijni)
  • Shaw Mayer's brush mouse (P. mayeri)
Pogonomys
(Prehensile-tailed rats)
  • Champion's tree mouse (P. championi)
  • D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago pogonomys (P. fergussoniensis)
  • Large tree mouse (P. loriae)
  • Chestnut tree mouse (P. macrourus)
  • Prehensile-tailed rat (P. mollipilosus)
  • Gray-bellied tree mouse (P. sylvestris)
Xenuromys
  • Mimic tree rat (X. barbatus)
Pseudomys
Division
Conilurus
  • Brush-tailed rabbit rat (C. penicillatus)
Leggadina
  • Forrest's mouse (L. forresti)
  • Lakeland Downs mouse (L. lakedownensis)
Leporillus
(Australian
stick-nest rats)
  • Greater stick-nest rat (L. conditor)
Mastacomys
  • Broad-toothed mouse (M. fuscus)
Mesembriomys
(Tree rats)
  • Black-footed tree-rat (M. gouldii)
  • Golden-backed tree-rat (M. macrurus)
Notomys
(Australian
hopping mice)
  • Spinifex hopping mouse (N. alexis)
  • Northern hopping mouse (N. aquilo)
  • Fawn hopping mouse (N. cervinus)
  • Dusky hopping mouse (N. fuscus)
  • Mitchell's hopping mouse (N. mitchellii)
Pseudomys
(Australian native mice)
  • Ash-grey mouse (P. albocinereus)
  • Silky mouse (P. apodemoides)
  • Plains rat (P. australis)
  • Bolam's mouse (P. bolami)
  • Kakadu pebble-mound mouse (P. calabyi)
  • Western pebble-mound mouse (P. chapmani)
  • Little native mouse (P. delicatulus)
  • Desert mouse (P. desertor)
  • Smoky mouse (P. fumeus)
  • Gould's mouse (P. gouldii)
  • Eastern chestnut mouse (P. gracilicaudatus)
  • Sandy inland mouse (P. hermannsburgensis)
  • Long-tailed mouse (P. higginsi)
  • Central pebble-mound mouse (P. johnsoni)
  • Western chestnut mouse (P. nanus)
  • New Holland mouse (P. novaehollandiae)
  • Western mouse (P. occidentalis)
  • Hastings River mouse (P. oralis)
  • Country mouse (P. patrius)
  • Pilliga mouse (P. pilligaensis)
  • Heath mouse (P. shortridgei)
Zyzomys
(Thick-tailed rats)
  • Common rock rat (Z. argurus)
  • Arnhem Land rock rat (Z. maini)
  • Carpentarian rock rat (Z. palatalis)
  • Central rock rat (Z. pedunculatus)
  • Kimberley rock rat (Z. woodwardi)
See also
Aethomys–Chrotomys
Colomys–Golunda
Hadromys–Maxomys
Melasmothrix–Mus
Oenomys–Pithecheir
Rattus
Stenocephalomys–Xeromys
Otomys
Others
Taxon identifiers
Pseudomys oralis
Authority control databases: National Edit this at Wikidata
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