Franklin Fairbanks House
Franklin Fairbanks House | |
44°25′2″N 72°1′39″W / 44.41722°N 72.02750°W / 44.41722; -72.02750 | |
Area | 1.5 acres (0.61 ha) |
---|---|
Built | 1860 (1860) |
Architectural style | Italian Villa |
NRHP reference No. | 80000329[1] |
Added to NRHP | September 27, 1980 |
The Franklin Fairbanks House is a historic house at 357 Western Avenue in St. Johnsbury, Vermont. It was built in 1860 for Franklin Fairbanks, a prominent local businessman and philanthropist. The house is an excellent example of Italianate architecture, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.[1] It now houses professional offices.
Description and history
The Franklin Fairbanks House stands west of downtown St. Johnsbury, on the south side of Western Avenue (United States Route 2), between the Fairbanks Inn and the St. Johnsbury School. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a hip roof, clapboarded exterior, and brick foundation. It has a basic T-shaped layout, with gabled projections to both sides, with its main facade oriented facing east. It has high-style Italianate decorative features, including roof dormers with finials, a bracketed cornice, polygonal window bays, and a porch with chamfered posts. A carriage barn is attached at the southern end.[2]
The house was built in 1860 for Franklin Fairbanks, then a principal in the E. & T. Fairbanks Scale Company, whose factory complex was located roughly between the house and the Passumpsic River. The house is a close implementation of Plate 21 of Villas and Cottages, a design pattern book published by Calvert Vaux. Fairbanks is remembered locally for his philanthropy, which notably includes the founding of the Fairbanks Museum.[2] The factory complex was destroyed by fire in 1972; Fairbanks' house, which he occupied until 1872, has been converted for use as professional offices.
See also
References
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ a b Allan Hodgdon (1980). "NRHP nomination for Franklin Fairbanks House". National Park Service. Retrieved 2016-12-20. with photos from 1980
- v
- t
- e
Historic
Landmark
- St. Johnsbury Athenaeum
- Barnet Center Historic District
- Darling Estate Historic District
- Downtown Hardwick Village Historic District
- William and Agnes Gilkerson Farm
- Hardwick Street Historic District
- Maple Street–Clarks Avenue Historic District
- New Discovery State Park
- Peacham Corner Historic District
- Railroad Street Historic District
- Ricker Pond State Park
- St. Johnsbury Federal Fish Culture Station
- St. Johnsbury Historic District
- St. Johnsbury Main Street Historic District
- Stillwater State Park
- Thresher Mill
- West View Farm
- Wheelock Common Historic District
- Benoit Apartments
- Building at 143 Highland Avenue
- Burklyn Hall
- Caledonia No. 9 Grange Hall
- Christian Union Society Meetinghouse
- Cobb School
- Cote Apartment House
- Darling Inn
- J. R. Darling Store
- District 6 School House
- Elkins Tavern
- Fairbanks Museum
- Franklin Fairbanks House
- Alice Lord Goodine House
- Grouselands
- Lee Farm
- Lind Houses
- Lower Waterford Congregational Church
- Caleb H. Marshall House
- Mathewson Block
- McIndoes Academy
- Methodist Episcopal Church
- Morency Paint Shop and Apartment Building
- Riverside
- Shearer and Corser Double House
- Josiah and Lydia Shedd Farmstead
- Stannard Schoolhouse
- Phineas Thurston House
- Toll House
- Union Meeting House
- Whitehill House
- Whittier House