Flint Ridge State Memorial
Flint Ridge Ancient Quarries and Nature Preserve | |
![]() A typical boulder at the site | |
39°59′25″N 82°15′36″W / 39.990322°N 82.260004°W / 39.990322; -82.260004 | |
Area | 250 acres (100 ha) |
---|---|
NRHP reference No. | 70000505[1] |
Added to NRHP | November 10, 1970 |
Flint Ridge Ancient Quarries and Nature Preserve is a Native American flint quarry located in Hopewell Township, Licking County, Ohio, about 3 miles (5 km) north of Brownsville at the intersection of Brownsville Road and Flint Ridge Road. Old quarry pits are visible, and a museum is located on the site.
Flint is a variety of quartz and the flint on the ridge is within the Vanport Limestone Member of the Allegheny Formation of Pennsylvanian age.[2][3]
Flint Ridge was an important source of flint and Native Americans extracted the flint from hundreds of quarries along the ridge.[4] This "Ohio Flint" was traded across the eastern United States and has been found as far west as the Rocky Mountains and south around the Gulf of Mexico.[5]
References
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
- ^ Rice, C.L., Kosanke, R.M., and Henry, T.W., 1994, Revision of nomenclature and correlations of some Middle Pennsylvanian units in the northwestern part of the Appalachian basin, Kentucky, Ohio, and West Virginia, IN Rice, C.L., ed., Elements of Pennsylvanian stratigraphy, central Appalachian basin: Geological Society of America Special Paper, 294, p. 7-26.
- ^ DeLong, R. M., 1972, Bedrock Geology of the Flint Ridge Area, Licking and Muskingum Counties, Ohio: Ohio Division of Geological Survey Report of Investigations 84, color map with text.
- ^ "Ohio Historical Society: Flint Ridge". Archived from the original on December 27, 2010. Retrieved December 28, 2010.
- ^ "Uses of Flint - Tools, weapons, fire starters, gemstones". geology.com.
External links
Media related to Flint Ridge State Memorial at Wikimedia Commons
- Flint Ridge State Memorial - official site
- FLINT - OHIO'S OFFICIAL GEMSTONE
- v
- t
- e
- Chalahgawtha (Shawnee)
- Delaware (Lenape)
- Erie people (Iroquois)
- Honniasont
- Huron (Wyandot)
- Miami
- Mingo (Iroquoian speaking)
- Mosopelea (Siouan speaking)
- Ojibwe (Anishinaabe)
- Odawa (Anishinaabe)
- Pekowi (Shawnee)
- Piankeshaw (Miami)
- Shawnee
- Wyandot
- See also Western Confederacy
- Blue Jacket (Shawnee)
- Buckongahelas (Lenape)
- Cornstalk (Shawnee)
- Egushawa (Odawa)
- Joseph Brant (Mohawk)
- Kakowatcheky (Shawnee)
- Little Turtle (Miami)
- Roundhead (Wyandot)
- Tecumseh (Shawnee)
- Tenskwatawa (Shawnee)
- Hell Town, Ohio
- Lenape settlements
- Lower Shawneetown
- Muskingum (village)
- Pickawillany
- Adena (Early Woodland)
- Fort Ancient (Late Prehistoric)
- Glacial Kame culture (Archaic)
- Hopewell (Middle Woodland)
- Indigenous peoples of the Eastern Woodlands
- Monongahela culture (Late Woodland)
- Whittlesey culture (Late Prehistoric)
- Archaeological sites on the National Register of Historic Places in Ohio
- Archaeological sites in Ohio
- Mounds in Ohio
- Petroglyphs in Ohio
- Tower Site
- See also Ohio River – Wilderness Road
- Birdstone (sculpture)
- Mounds in Ohio
- Petroglyphs in Ohio
- Thunderbird (mythology)
- Underwater panther
- Flint Ridge State Memorial
- Fort Ancient (Lebanon, Ohio)
- Fort Hill State Memorial
- Fort Recovery
- Hopewell Culture National Historical Park
- Johnson-Humrickhouse Museum
- New Indian Ridge Museum
- Shawnee Woodland Native American Museum
- SunWatch Indian Village
- Zane Shawnee Caverns
- Native American place names in Ohio
- Battle of Fallen Timbers (1794)
- Beaver Wars
- Indian removals in Ohio
- Lord Dunmore's War (1774)
- Nanfan Treaty (1701, 1726)
- Northwest Indian War (1785–1795)
- Pontiac's War (1763)
- Raid on Pickawillany (1752)
- St. Clair's defeat (1791)
- Siege of Fort Recovery (1794)
- Treaty of Camp Charlotte
- Treaty of Greenville (1795)
- Treaty of Grouseland (1805)
- Yellow Creek massacre (1774)