Ferit Melen
Ferit Melen | |
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Melen in 1963 | |
14th Prime Minister of Turkey | |
In office 22 May 1972 – 15 April 1973 | |
President | Cevdet Sunay Fahri Korutürk |
Preceded by | Nihat Erim |
Succeeded by | Naim Talu |
Minister of National Defense | |
In office 26 March 1971 – 22 May 1972 | |
Prime Minister | Nihat Erim |
Preceded by | Ahmet Topaloğlu |
Succeeded by | Mehmet İzmen |
In office 31 March 1975 – 21 June 1977 | |
Prime Minister | Süleyman Demirel |
Preceded by | İlhami Sancar |
Succeeded by | Hasan Esat Işık |
Minister of Finance | |
In office 25 June 1962 – 20 February 1965 | |
Prime Minister | İsmet İnönü |
Preceded by | Şefik İnan |
Succeeded by | İhsan Gürsan |
Member of the Grand National Assembly | |
In office 6 November 1983 – 29 November 1987 | |
In office 27 October 1957 – 27 May 1960 | |
In office 14 May 1950 – 2 May 1954 | |
Constituency | Van (1950, 1957, 1983) |
Personal details | |
Born | 2 November 1906 Van, Ottoman Empire |
Died | 3 September 1988 (1988-09-04) (aged 81) |
Political party | Republican People's Party (1950–1967) Reliance Party (1967–1971) National Reliance Party (1973–1973) Republican Reliance Party (1973–1980) Nationalist Democracy Party (1983–1986) |
Children | Olcay Melen Mithat Melen |
Alma mater | Ankara University |
Ferit Sadi Melen (2 November 1906 – 3 September 1988) was a Turkish civil servant, politician and Prime Minister of Turkey.
Biography
After graduating from high school in Bursa, he obtained a degree in finance from the School of Political Science at Ankara University in 1931. Ferit Melen entered the state service right after his graduation, and was sent to Paris, France, for an internship at the Ministry of Finance there. After one year, he returned home and worked in several services of the Ministry of Finance as an inspector. In 1943, he was promoted to general director in the ministry.
Ferit Melen entered politics as a deputy from Van Province from the Republican People's Party (Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi, CHP) following the 1950 general election. After the end of the legislative term, he did not run for the parliament in the 1954 election, and he returned to his profession to work as a chartered accountant. He practiced until his retirement in 1959. In 1957, he was elected once again to the parliament as deputy from Van.
Ferit Melen was minister of finance in the two cabinets of İsmet İnönü between 25 June 1962 and 20 February 1965 in the 27th and 28th governments without affiliation to the parliament. He left his party CHP along with 47 other colleagues to co-found on 12 May 1967 "Güven Partisi" GP ("Reliance Party"), which was renamed Republican Reliance Party (Cumhuriyetçi Güven Partisi, CGP) after merging with "Cumhuriyetçi Parti" CP ("Republican Party") on 28 February 1973. He also served as minister of national defense in the cabinet of Nihat Erim from 26 March 1971 to 22 May 1972. Following the resignation of Nihat Erim, he was appointed prime minister of a military-approved coalition government that lasted until 15 April 1973. Between 31 March 1975 and 21 June 1977, he served a second time as minister of national defense in the cabinet of Süleyman Demirel.
In the time from 7 June 1964 to 14 October 1979, Ferit Melen was a member of the senate representing Van Province. On 12 July 1980, he was appointed again senator that ended on 12 September 1980 with the military coup. Ferit Melen was elected to Turkish Grand National Assembly in the 1983 elections as a candidate of the Nationalist Democracy Party (MDP).
He was succeeded by his son Mithat Melen, a former high ranked civil servant and academics, who in 2002 tried to enter politics with the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP).
The airport of Van is named after him.[1]
See also
- Biyografi.info - Biography of Ferit Melen (in Turkish)
- Terms of office
- Merging of GP with CP at the Wayback Machine (archived April 16, 2003) (in Turkish)
References
- ^ "Van Airport, Van VAN Airport | Airportia". www.airportia.com. Retrieved 2020-03-15.
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by Osman Şefik İnan | Minister of Finance of Turkey 25 June 1962–20 February 1965 | Succeeded by İhsan Gürsan |
Preceded by Ahmet Topaloğlu | Minister of National Defense of Turkey 26 March 1971–22 May 1972 | Succeeded by Mehmet İzmen |
Preceded by | Prime Minister of Turkey 22 May 1972–15 April 1973 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by | Minister of National Defence of Turkey 31 March 1975–21 June 1977 | Succeeded by |
- v
- t
- e
- Fevzi Çakmak
- Refet Bele
- Kâzım Özalp
- Fethi Okyar
- Recep Peker
- Abdülhalik Renda
- Zekai Apaydın
- Kâzım Özalp
- Ahmet Naci Tınaz
- Saffet Arıkan
- Ali Rıza Artunkal
- Cemil Cahit Toydemir
- Münir Birsel
- Hasan Saka*
- Hüseyin Hüsnü Çakır
- Refik Şevket İnce
- Ahmet Hulusi Köymen
- Seyfi Kurtbek
- Kenan Yılmaz
- Ethem Menderes
- Mehmet Fuat Köprülü*
- Adnan Menderes*
- Hasan Şemi Ergin
- Ethem Menderes
- Cemal Gürsel
- Fahrettin Özdilek
- Hüseyin Ataman
- Muzaffer Alankuş
- İlhami Sancar
- Hasan Dinçer
- Mustafa Hazım Dağlı
- Ahmet Topaloğlu
- Ferit Melen
- Mehmet İzmen
- İlhami Sancar
- Hasan Esat Işık
- İlhami Sancar
- Ferit Melen
- Hasan Esat Işık
- Sadettin Bilgiç
- Cihat Bilgehan*
- Turhan Kapanlı
- Hasan Esat Işık
- Neşet Akmandor
- Ahmet İhsan Birincioğlu
- Ümit Haluk Bayülken
- Zeki Yavuztürk
- Ercan Vuralhan
- Safa Giray
- Güneş Taner*
- Hüsnü Doğan
- Mehmet Yazar
- Barlas Doğu
- Nevzat Ayaz
- Mehmet Gölhan
- Vefa Tanır
- Oltan Sungurlu
- Turhan Tayan
- İsmet Sezgin
- Hikmet Sami Türk
- Sabahattin Çakmakoğlu
- Vecdi Gönül
- İsmet Yılmaz
- Fikri Işık
- Nurettin Canikli
- Hulusi Akar
- Yaşar Güler