Erika (given name)

Italian: [ˈɛːrika]
German: [ˈeːʁika]GenderFemaleOriginWord/nameOld NorseMeaning"eternal ruler",
"ever powerful" (Germanic)Other namesRelated namesEric, Erik, Frederica, Frederick

The given name Erika, Erica, Ericka, or Ereka is a feminine form of Eric, deriving from the Old Norse name Eiríkr (or Eríkr in Eastern Scandinavia due to monophthongization). The first element, ei- is derived either from the older Proto-Norse *aina(z), meaning "one, alone, unique",[1] as in the form Æinrikr explicitly, or from *aiwa(z) "long time, eternity".[2] The second element -ríkr stems either from *ríks "king, ruler" (cf. Gothic reiks) or from the therefrom derived *ríkijaz "kingly, powerful, rich".[3] The name is thus usually taken to mean "sole ruler, monarch" or "eternal ruler, ever powerful".[4]

It is a common name in many Western societies. It is also a popular given name for women in Japan (even though its origin has nothing in common with the Nordic roots of the Western version). Erica is also the name of a genus of approximately 860 species of flowering plants in the family Ericaceae, commonly known as "heaths" or "heathers" in English, and is the Latin word for "heather".[5]

People with the name

  • Érika Alcocer Luna (born 1974), Mexican singer, winner of the second generation of La Academia
  • Erika Alexander (born 1969), American actress
  • Erica Alfridi (born 1968), Italian race walker
  • Erika Anderson, American actress
  • Erika Araki (born 1984), Japanese national volleyball team captain
  • Erykah Badu (born 1971), American singer-songwriter, record producer, activist, and actress
  • Erica Banks, American rapper
  • Erica Bartolina (born 1980), American pole vaulter
  • Erika Billeter (1927–2011), German-born Swiss curator, art historian, writer, and museum director
  • Erica Blasberg (1984–2010), American professional golfer
  • Erica Bougard (born 1993), American heptathlete
  • Erika Buenfil (born 1963), Mexican actress
  • Erika von Brockdorff (1911–1943), German resistance fighter during the Second World War
  • Erica Campbell, (born 1972), American singer most famous from Mary Mary
  • Erika de Casier (born 1989 or 1990), Danish singer, songwriter, and record producer
  • Erika Christensen (born 1982), American actress
  • Érika Coimbra (born 1980), Brazilian volleyball player
  • Erica Cornejo, Argentine ballet dancer
  • Erika Cosby, American painter and daughter of Bill Cosby
  • Erika Costell (born 1993), American YouTuber, model, and singer
  • Erika Cremer (1900–1996), German physicist
  • Erika Cuellar (born 1978), Bolivian biologist
  • Erika Dickerson-Despenza, American playwright
  • Erika Doss (fl. 1980s–2020s), professor of American Studies at the University of Notre Dame
  • Erica Durance (born 1978), Canadian actress
  • Erika Eleniak (born 1969), American actress and Playboy Playmate
  • Erika Ender (born 1974), Panamanian singer, songwriter and actress
  • Erika Fisch (1934–2021), German athlete
  • Erika Fuchs (1906–2005), German translator
  • Erica Garner (1990–2017), American activist
  • Erica Gavel (born 1991), Canadian wheelchair basketball player
  • Erika González (born 1972), Mexican freestyle swimmer
  • Erika Hamden, American astrophysicist and Assistant Professor
  • Erika Hansen (born 1970), American swimmer
  • Erika Hara (born 1999), Japanese professional golfer
  • Erika Harlacher (born 1990), American voice actress
  • Erika Harold (born 1980), American attorney, politician, and 2003 Miss America
  • Erika Henningsen (born 1992), American actress
  • Erika Heynatz (born 1975), Australian model, actress, singer and television personality
  • Erica Hill (born 1976), American journalist
  • Erica Hinckson, New Zealand professor of sport and exercise science
  • Erica Jarder (born 1986), Swedish long jumper
  • Erika Jayne, dance and electronica artist, actress and television personality
  • Erica Johansson (born 1974), Swedish long jumper
  • Erica Jong (born 1942), American author
  • Erika Kaljusaar (born 1956), Estonian actress
  • Erika Kinsey (born 1988), Swedish high jumper
  • Erika Kirpu (born 1992), Estonian épée fencer
  • Erika Liebman (1738–1803), Swedish poet
  • Erika deLone, (born 1972), retired American professional tennis player
  • Erica Lindbeck, American voice actress
  • Erica Luttrell (born 1982), Canadian voice actress
  • Erika Mann (1905–1969), German writer, the daughter of Thomas Mann
  • Erika Mann (politician) (born 1950), German politician
  • Erika Marín-Spiotta, Spanish-born biogeochemist and ecosystem ecologist
  • Erika Mitchell is the real name of author E. L. James (born 1963)
  • Erica Morningstar (born 1989), Canadian swimmer
  • Erika Nara, Japanese Paralympic swimmer
  • Erica Nego, beauty queen, model, and businesswoman
  • Érika Olivera (born 1976), Chilean marathon runner
  • Erica Packer (born 1975), Australian singer and model
  • Erica Parsons (1998–2011), American child abuse and murder victim
  • Erika Pluhar (born 1939), Austrian actress, singer and author
  • Erika Raum (born 1972), Canadian violinist
  • Erica Rose (born 1982), American long-distance swimmer
  • Erika Rudolf (1954–2009), Hungarian high jumper
  • Erica Sakurazawa (born 1963), Japanese manga author
  • Érika or Érika Cristiano dos Santos (born 1988), Brazilian footballer
  • Erika Sawajiri (沢尻 エリカ, born 1986), Japanese gravure model, singer and actress
  • Erika Schmutz (born 1973), Canadian former Wheelchair rugby player and power engineer
  • Erika Slezak (born 1946), American actress best known for her long-running role as Viki Davidson on One Life to Live
  • Érika de Souza (born 1982), Brazilian basketball player
  • Erika Steinbach (born 1943), German politician
  • Erica Sullivan (swimmer) (born 2000), American swimmer
  • Erika Toda (戸田 恵梨香, born 1988), Japanese actress
  • Erika Umeda (born 1991), Japanese singer and model, former member of Cute
  • Erika Vázquez (born 1983), Spanish footballer
  • Erika Wendt (1917–2003), German WWII spy
  • Erika Yazawa (born 1990), Japanese gravure model, actress and member of Idoling!!!
  • Erica Yuen (born 1980), Hong Kong politician, actress, and presenter
  • Erika Zavaleta, American ecologist and evolutionary biologist

Fictional characters

  • Erika, the eponymous character of the German marching song "Erika"
  • Erika (Pokémon), a character in the video game series Pokémon
  • Erika (Underworld), a character in the film Underworld
  • Erika, a character in the anime series Tōshō Daimos
  • Erika, the titular pauper of Barbie as the Princess and the Pauper
  • Erica Ainsworth, a character in the manga series Fate/kaleid liner Prisma Illya
  • Erika Amano, a character in the manga series A Couple of Cuckoos
  • Erika Aoyama (青山 絵里香), a character in the anime series Anime-Gataris
  • Erika Berger, a character in the novel series Millennium
  • Erika Chiba (千葉 エリカ), a character in the light novel series The Irregular at Magic High School
  • Erica Davidson, a character in the television series Prisoner
  • Erica Farrell, a character in the media franchise Degrassi
  • Erica Fontaine, a character in the media franchise Sakura Taisen
  • Erika Ford, a character in the television series Friends
  • Erika Furudo (古戸 ヱリカ), a character in the visual novel series Umineko When They Cry
  • Erica Goldberg, a character in the television series The Goldbergs
  • Erica Hahn, a character in the television series Grey's Anatomy
  • Erica Hartmann, a character in the media franchise Strike Witches
  • Erika Itsumi (逸見 エリカ), a character in the anime series Girls und Panzer
  • Erika Kurumi (来海 えりか) (a.k.a Cure Marine), a major character in the anime series HeartCatch PreCure!
  • Hayasaka Erika (早坂 えりか), a character in the webcomic Megatokyo
  • Erica Kane, a character in the soap opera All My Children
  • Erika Kohut, protagonist of the novel The Piano Teacher
  • Erika Mishima, a character in the video game series Digimon Story: Cyber Sleuth – Hacker's Memory
  • Erika Sendo (千堂 瑛里華), a character in the visual novel Fortune Arterial
  • Erica Reyes, a character in the television series Teen Wolf
  • Erica Strange, a character in the television series Being Erica
  • Erica Sinclair, a character in the Netflix Series Stranger Things
  • Erika Shinohara (篠原 エリカ), a character in the manga series Wolf Girl and Black Prince
  • Erika Shiragami (白神 英理加) a character from the movie Godzilla vs Biollante
  • Erika Suzuki (鈴木 エリカ), a character in the anime series Sakura Quest
  • Erika Takatou (高遠 エリカ), a character in the anime series Ginga e Kickoff!!
  • Erika Usami (宇佐美 えり香), a character in the anime series Tsuritama
  • Erica Yurken, protagonist of the novel Hating Alison Ashley
  • Erica Tselishcheva, candy wrapper collector and piano virtuoso

See also

  • Erika (disambiguation)
  • Frederica (given name)

References

  1. ^ Entries "Æiríkʀ", "Æi-", in: Nordiskt runnamnslexikon Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine (2002) by Lena Peterson at the Swedish Institute for Linguistics and Heritage (Institutet för språk och folkminnen). Entry "EIN" at Nordic Names. Retrieved 19 June 2017.
  2. ^ Entry "Erik" at Nordic Names Wiki. Retrieved 1 February 2013.
  3. ^ Entries "Æiríkʀ", "Ríkʀ" and "-ríkʀ" in Nordiskt runnamnslexikon Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine (2002) by Lena Peterson at the Swedish Institute for Linguistics and Heritage (Institutet för språk och folkminnen).
  4. ^ The Study of Names: A Guide to the Principles and Topics. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. 1992. p. 11.[ISBN missing]
  5. ^ Manning, John; Paterson-Jones, Colin (2007). Field Guide to Fynbos. Struik Publishers, Cape Town. p. 224. ISBN 978-1-77007-265-7.
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